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World Religion > Final Judaism Review > Flashcards

Final Judaism Review Flashcards

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1
Q

Torah

A

The way
- First 5 books

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2
Q

MIshna

A

Teaching
MIshna+ gemara=talmud

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3
Q

Sabbath

A
  • Day of rest
  • Friday to Saturday
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4
Q

Passover

A
  • Last Supper
  • 8 days
  • Most celebrated
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5
Q

Yom Kippur

A

Day of atonement
- 8 days

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6
Q

Adonai

A

God

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7
Q

Semite

A

Jews

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8
Q

Mt. Sinai

A
  • Moses encounters burning bush first time
  • Then gets the 10 commandments
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9
Q

Covenant

A
  • Brit (circumcision)
  • Agreement
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10
Q

Shema

A

Statement of monotheism

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11
Q

Yarmulke

A
  • skull cap hat
  • humility
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12
Q

Shiva

A

Seven days of mourning

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13
Q

Bar/Bat Mitzvah

A
  • Becoming an adult in the eyes of them temple
  • 12/13
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14
Q

Nazi definition of Jewish

A

Any Jewish great-grandparent

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15
Q

Israel

A

to wrestle

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16
Q

Abrahamic faiths

A

Judaism, Islam, Christianity

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17
Q

Messiah

A

Anointed one
- King David

18
Q

Blood Curse

A

Matthew 27:24-25. Blaming Jews for death of Jesus

19
Q

Talmud

A

knowledge

20
Q

Gemara

A

learning

21
Q

Rabbi

A

Teacher

22
Q

Rosh Hashanah

A
  • New Year
  • Solemn, high holiday
23
Q

Tetragrammaton

A
  • 4 letter word
  • YHVH
  • Yahweh
24
Q

Anti-semitism

A

Hatred of semites

25
Q

Brit

A

circumcision

26
Q

Tallit

A
  • Prayer shawl
  • Fringes represent 613 commandments
27
Q

Minyan

A
  • quorem
  • comunal prayer
  • min. 10 Jewish men
28
Q

Kosher

A
  • Means fit/proper
29
Q

Zionism

A

A movement for the protection of the Jewish nation

30
Q

Holocaust

A

Totally burnt

31
Q

Monotheism

A

Believe in one God

32
Q

Blood Libel

A

Christian conspiracy of killing boys and using their blood

33
Q

Abraham

A
  • First son w/ Hagar (Sarah’s handmaiden) is Ishmael (Islam)
  • Second son Issac (means to laugh)
  • Was gonna sacrifice Isaac to show his faith to God
34
Q

Moses

A
  • 10 commandments
  • Led ppl out of Israel
35
Q

King Soloman

A

Built first temple

36
Q

Judah Ha-Nasi

A

Rabbi who collected the mishna (teachings) for the talmud

37
Q

Martin Luther

A
  • 95 thesis
  • Declaration of independence from Pope
  • Protestant Reformation
38
Q

Issac

A
  • to laugh
  • Had sons Jacob and Esau
39
Q

Jacob

A
  • Isaac’s son
  • Had dreams
  • Had 12 sons (B’nei Yisrael)
40
Q

Israel

A

Jacob

41
Q

Noah

A
  • Noah’s arc
  • God’s do over flood
42
Q

Maimonides

A

Codified Jewish law in the talmud

World Religion (17 decks)

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