Quiz 6 Flashcards

1
Q

What is used in emergency situation such as acute pulmonary edema due to congestive heart failure?

A

Lasix/Furosemid

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2
Q

The side effects of Lasix include…

A

Ototoxicity, hyeruricemia(aggravates gout), acute hypovolemia, hypokalemia

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3
Q

What drug causes gynecomastia in males?

A

Aldactone/Spironolactone

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4
Q

What are the actions of ACE inhibitors?

A

Decrease peripheral resistance by vasodilation (blocks ACE) without increasing cardiac output.

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5
Q

What is the action(MOI) of beta-blockers?

A

Reduce BP by decreasing COP and renin

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6
Q

When are beta blockers used?

A

For mild-moderate hypertension, and in hypertensive pations w/previous myocardial infarction, angina pectors, glaucoma & migrain headache

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7
Q

What are the indications of Ca++ channel blockers?

A

For hypertensive patients with asthma, diabetes, angina &/or peripheral vascular dis

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8
Q

What is a common side effect of hydralazine?

A

Lupus-like symptoms

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9
Q

What are the side effects of Ca++ channel blockers?

A

Cosntipation, vertigo, headache, fatigue, hypotension

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10
Q

What are the side effects of alpha-1 adrenergic blockers?

A

Postural hypotension, reflex tachycardia, first dose syncope

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11
Q

What is methyldopa?

A

Alpha-2 adrenergic agonist that causes mild jaundice

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