Quiz 6 Flashcards
What is used in emergency situation such as acute pulmonary edema due to congestive heart failure?
Lasix/Furosemid
The side effects of Lasix include…
Ototoxicity, hyeruricemia(aggravates gout), acute hypovolemia, hypokalemia
What drug causes gynecomastia in males?
Aldactone/Spironolactone
What are the actions of ACE inhibitors?
Decrease peripheral resistance by vasodilation (blocks ACE) without increasing cardiac output.
What is the action(MOI) of beta-blockers?
Reduce BP by decreasing COP and renin
When are beta blockers used?
For mild-moderate hypertension, and in hypertensive pations w/previous myocardial infarction, angina pectors, glaucoma & migrain headache
What are the indications of Ca++ channel blockers?
For hypertensive patients with asthma, diabetes, angina &/or peripheral vascular dis
What is a common side effect of hydralazine?
Lupus-like symptoms
What are the side effects of Ca++ channel blockers?
Cosntipation, vertigo, headache, fatigue, hypotension
What are the side effects of alpha-1 adrenergic blockers?
Postural hypotension, reflex tachycardia, first dose syncope
What is methyldopa?
Alpha-2 adrenergic agonist that causes mild jaundice