Quiz 1 Flashcards
1.Which neurotransmitter for cholinergic receptors
Acetylcholine
- Parasympathetic for
Increase motility
- Agonist is…
Agent that binds to a receptor and elicits a response
- Bioavailability is
Amount of drug that reaches the blood without change
- Pharmacodynamic is…
Action of a drug on the body
- Most common route of drug elimination
Kidney
Matching (7-10)
- Phase 1 reaction
Converts lipophilic drugs into polar molecules
Matching (7-10)
- Sympathetic reaction to the bronchioles
Dilate
Matching (7-10)
- Parasympathetic reaction to the eye
Constriction
Matching (7-10)
- Phase II reaction
Conjugation of the liver enhanced by glucuronyl transferase
The action of the body on a drug is known as…
Pharmacokinetic
The action of a drug on the body is known as…
Pharmacodynamic
What route of drug administration is first pass and goes through the liver?
Oral
In what phase of drug metabolism are reactions catalyzed by cytochrome P-450/microsomal oxidase, and converts lipophilic drugs into polar molecules for excretion by the kidneys?
Phase I
What phase of drug metabolism is enhanced by glucuronyl trasferase, where conjugation occurs?
Phase II
The time it takes the plasma drug concentration to be reduced by 50% is known as…
Half-time
What is the #1 main route of drug elimination?
Kidney
The cholinergic neurotransmitter of the ANS is…
Acetylcholine
What binds to a receptor and elicits a response?
Agonist
- What binds to receptors at the same site as the agonist and competes the bindings?
Antagonist
The adrenergic neurotransmitter is…
Epinephrine/Norepinephrine
