Quiz 5 - Occlusion Flashcards

1
Q

Harmonious relationship of teeth and jaws

A

Ideal occlusion

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2
Q

Dentist reproduces when restoring an entire mouth

A

Ideal occlusion

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3
Q

Bad occlusion

A

Malocclusion

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4
Q

Can be improper alignment of teeth or size and shape of the jaws

A

Malocclusion

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5
Q

What are all of the occlusion stages called?

A

Angle’s classes of occlusion

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6
Q

What class is ideal occlusion?

A

Class I

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7
Q

What is class II & III?

A

Maloclussion

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8
Q

What are the three classes of occlusion defined by?

A

The relationship between the permanent first molars or the canines

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9
Q

-Teeth and jaws function harmoniously
-72% of population

A

Class I occlusion

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10
Q

Mesial buccal cusp on the maxillary first molar is aligned with the mesiobuccal groove of the mandibular first molar

A

Class I occlusion

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11
Q

Maxillary canine fits into the facial embrasure space between the mandibular canine and the mandibular first premolar

A

Class I occlusion

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12
Q

What facial profile is associated with class I occlusion?

A

Orthognathic profile

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13
Q

Disto-occlusion
- 22% of population

A

Class II malocclusion

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14
Q

-Skeletal type of malocclusion
-Mandible too small or maxilla too large, or both
-Mandible behind where it would be

A

Class II malocclusion

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15
Q

Mesiobuccal groove of mandibular molar is distal to the mesial buccal cusp of maxillary molar by at least the width of a premolar

A

Class II malocclusion

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16
Q

If alignment differs by less than the distance of a premolar then it is known as what?

A

A tendency toward class II + III

17
Q

Mandible is retruded and all maxillary incisors are protruded
-Stick out

A

Class II division I

18
Q

Mandible is retruded and one or more maxillary incisors are retruded (Tilted in)

A

Class II division II

19
Q

Overjet

A

Class II division I

20
Q

Overbite

A

Class II division II

21
Q
  • Mesio-occlusion
    -6% of population
A

Class III

22
Q

-Mandibular arch is anterior to the maxillary arch
-Relatively large mandible compared to maxillae

A

Class III

23
Q

-Mandible in front of where it should be
-Anterior crossbite

A

Class III

24
Q

Mesiobuccal groove of mandibular molar is mesial to the mesialbuccal cusp of maxillary molar by at least the width of a premolar

A

Class III

25
Q

What facial profile is associated with Class III malocclusion?

A

Prognathic profile

26
Q

What facial profile is associated with Class II malocclusion?

A

Retrognathic profile

27
Q

A tooth out of alignment to the labial anterior

A

Labioversion

28
Q

A tooth out of alignment to the labial posterior

A

Buccoversion

29
Q

A tooth out of alignment to lingual

A

Linguoversion

30
Q

Twisted tooth

A

Torsiversion

31
Q

Maxillary and mandibular cusp tips line up directly over each other

A

End-to-end

32
Q

Posterior mandibular teeth outside maxillary teeth

A

Crossbite

33
Q

Incisal edges of maxillary and mandibular incisors meet

A

Edge to edge bite

34
Q

Posterior teeth occlude but space between anterior incisal edges

A

Open bite

35
Q

Overerupted tooth that is abnormally long relative to the remaining occlusal surfaces

A

Supraeruption or extrusion

36
Q

Tooth is abnormally short relative to the occlusal plane

A

Infraocclusion or infraversion