Quiz 5 - Cell Organization: Tissues and Organs (ppt) Flashcards
cells
- the basic unit of life
two ways cells work
- by themselves (ex: blood cells)
- together as tissues and organs
4 types of tissues
- epithelial
- connective
- muscle
- nervous
function of epitheleal tissue
- interact with the outside world
- deals with things that are outside the body or originated outside the body
function of connective tissue
- holds things together
function of muscle tissue
- allows the body t do work
function of nervous tissue
- allows for rapid communication throughout the body
epitheleal tissue comes in all ___ and ____
shapes; sizes
T/F: epithial tissue needs to be replaced frequently
T
what is it that replaces epithelial tissue?
stem cells
how is epithelial tissue made?
stem cells divide and differentiate to turn into epithelial tissue
T/F: connective tissue is well organized
F: disorganized
Examples of connective tissue
- muscle
- blood
- bone
- fat
function of connective tissue
- provide protection
- store energy
- connect cells
- carry materials throughout the body
connective tissue is a very ____ group
diverse
__ ____ is initiated by electrical signals through nerves
muscle tissue
function of muscle tissue
- permits voluntary and involuntary movement of the body
three types of muscle
- skeletal
- cardiac
- smooth
skeletal muscle: voluntary or involuntary?
voluntary
cardiac muscle: voluntary or involuntary?
involuntary
smooth muscle: voluntary or involuntary?
involuntary
example of smooth muscle
internal organs
function of nervous tissue
- initiate bodily movements and muscle contraction
- send electrical signals
- allows for rapid communication
tissues work together to form ____
organs
LIST THE TYPES OF ORGAN SYSTEMS
- DIGESTIVE
- RESPIRATORY
- CIRCULATORY
- IMMUNE/LYMPPHATIC
- EXCRETORY
- ENDOCRINE
- NERVOUS
- INTEGUMENTARY
- SKELETAL
- MUSCULAR
- REPRODUCTIVE
function of excretory system
- waste removal
function of endocrine system
- produce hormones
- deal with organs and cells
what does the integumentary system consist of?
hair, nails, stuff on the exterior of the body