Quiz 5 Flashcards

1
Q

In Growth Associated Product formation, product expression is linked to energy metabolism.
t/f

A

true

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2
Q

All nutrients are added before inoculation

A

Batch

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3
Q

Toxic waste products influence growth rate

A

Batch

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4
Q

Flow rate is equal to dilution rate

A

Continuous

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5
Q

Easy to maintain sterility

A

Batch

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6
Q

No fluctuations in nutrients, metabolites or cell numbers in vessel

A

Continuous

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7
Q

Given a time of 540min and 720min and cell count of 1.2x107 and 6.0x107 respectively:
What is the growth rate?

A
  • 0.0089

(ln⁡(6.0)-ln⁡(1.2))/(720-540)=1.609/180= 0.0089

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8
Q

From the Growth Rate question, what is the doubling time?

A

77.52 min

DT= ln(2)/growth rate

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9
Q

Define shear damage:

A

Damage done to cells by from mechanical stress typically caused by the impellor at high speeds.

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10
Q

Why is Optical Density (OD) not a reliable means of estimating cell viability?

A

Does not distinguish between living and dead cells.

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11
Q

Growth rate factors include:

A
  • pH
  • O2
  • Osmolality
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12
Q

What are two advantages of using disposables in the laboratory?

A
  • Less cleaning

- No cross-contamination

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13
Q

Give examples of the bioreactors for the culture types listed below, do not repeat:
- Anchorage (2):

A
  • Cell factories

- Rolling flasks

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14
Q

Give examples of the bioreactors for the culture types listed below, do not repeat:
- Suspension (2):

A
  • T-flasks,

- Spinner flasks

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15
Q

Give examples of the bioreactors for the culture types listed below, do not repeat:
- Both (1):

A
  • Microcarriers,

- Biofermentor

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16
Q

Select the true statement(s) (more than one statement may be true):

A
  • Anchorage cell culture is appropriate for most cell types

- Anchorage cells are dissociated enzymatically and mechanically

17
Q

Cell density is measured at an OD of approx. _____ nm

A

600

18
Q

In a balanced metabolic system, Oxygen Transfer Rate =

A

Oxygen Uptake Rate

19
Q

Cell Yield formula

A

Δ P
______
Δ S