Quiz 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Bacterial cells have a _______________ doubling time than insect cells and a _________________doubling time than mammalian cells.

A
  • shorter,

- shorter

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2
Q

n the Genentech scenario _____ cells had an overall lower protein output, but required much less downstream processing than ____cells for the production of tPa

A
  • CHO

- E.coli

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3
Q

Longest period from gene introduction to protein production

A

Transgenic Animal

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4
Q

Employs use of Baculovirus

A

Insect

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5
Q

Good at producing complex proteins/products

A

Mammalian

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6
Q

Simple media requirements

A

Bacteria

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7
Q

List 4 disadvantages of serum media:

A
  • physiological variability
  • short shelf-life
  • quality control difficulties
  • lack of consistency and standardization
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8
Q

Because cell lines can change over time/generations a _______ is created to maintain the original recombinant organism. This line is later expanded into a ______ that is used for ongoing laboratory operations and production.

A
  • Master Cell Bank (MCB)

- working cell bank (WCB)

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9
Q

What is the difference between defined and undefined media?

A
  • Defined media, also known as chemically defined media is composed on specific known quantities and concentrations of chemical reagents
  • Undefined media has known additives, however the specific quality and quantity of this additives is not specific/known
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10
Q

Order cell types from smallest (1) to largest (4):

A
  1. Bacteria
  2. Yeast
  3. Insect
  4. Mammalian
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11
Q

When performing a seed train the best time to scale to the next size is when

A

the cell growth is in the log phase

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12
Q

Cryoprotectants displace and lower the freezing point of water in cells and tissues.
t/f

A

true

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13
Q

Provide an example of each component of media listed below:

- Carbohydrate

A

Sugar, glucose, galactose, sucrose, lactic acid

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14
Q

Provide an example of each component of media listed below:

- Fatty acids/lipids

A

Cholesterol, fatty acids, phospholipids

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15
Q

Provide an example of each component of media listed below:

- Inorganic salt

A

K+, Na+, Ca+

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16
Q

Provide an example of each component of media listed below:

- Vitamins

A

A, B, C, D, E, K

17
Q

What is the temperature of liquid nitrogen?

A

-196°C

18
Q

_____ is one of the most common proteins present in serum based media

A

Albumin, Insulin or Transferrin

19
Q

Metal most commonly used for plant biolistic method:

A

Gold (Au)

20
Q

What does BELE stand for?

A

Breed Early Lactate Early

21
Q

TAA is a ____ codon

A

stop