Quiz 5 Flashcards

0
Q

Related statutes to defining elder mistreatment. 49 states and the district of Columbia have enacted this.
This is responsible for investigating reports of mistreatment to elderly persons living in private residence

A

Adult protective services

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1
Q

The federal definitions of elder abuse neglect and exploitation.

A

Older Americans act

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2
Q

Intentional action that cause harm or create a serious risk of harm whether or not intended to a vulnerable elder by caregiver or other person who stands in a trusted relationship to the elder.
Failure by caregiver to satisfy the elders basic needs or to protect the elder from harm.

A

Elder abuse or elder mistreatment

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3
Q

They use of physical force that may result in bodily injury physical pain or impairment. such acts of violence such as as striking hitting beating pushing shoving shaking slapping kicking pinching and burning. Additionally inappropriate use of drugs and physical restraint force feeding and physical punishment of any kind.

A

Physical abuse

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4
Q

The infliction of anguish pain or distress through verbal or nonverbal acts. This includes verbal assaults insults and threats intimidation humiliation and harassment. In addition treating an older person like an infant isolating an elderly person from his or her family friends or regular activities giving an older person the silent treatment and enforced social isolation.

A

Emotional or psychological abuse

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5
Q

Non-consensual sexual act of any kind with an elderly person. Sexual contact with any person incapable of giving consent. This includes unwanted touching all types of sexual assault or battery such as rape sodomy coerced nudity and sexually explicit photographing

A

Sexual abuse

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6
Q

The illegal or improper use of an elder funds property or assets. This includes cashing in elderly persons check without authorization or permission forging an older person’s signature misusing or stealing older persons money or possessions coercing or decieving an older person into signing a document and the improper use of conservatorship guardianship or power of attorney

A

Financial or material exploitation

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7
Q

The right to control another’s finances on his or her behalf often when the other person is incapacitated or unable to make decisions for him or herself

A

Conservatorship

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8
Q

The right to make business or legal decisions on another’s behalf for either a specific issue or specific period of time

A

Power of attorney

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9
Q

This allows one to make healthcare decisions on behalf of another

A

Health care power of attorney

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10
Q

The refusal or failure to fill any part of a persons obligations or duties to an elder. This includes failure of a person who has responsibilities to provide care for an elder or the failure on the part of an in-home service provider to provide necessary care. This means the refusal or failure to provide an elderly person with such life necessities as food water clothing shelter personal hygiene medicine comfort personal safety and other essentials included in an implied or agreed-upon responsibility to an elder.

A

Neglect

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11
Q

The dispersion of an elderly person by an individual who has assumed responsibility for providing care for an elder or by a person with physical custody of an elder

A

Abandonment

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12
Q

The behavior of an elderly person that threatens his or her own health or safety. This is seen if an older person has a refusal or failure to provide himself or herself with adequate food water clothing shelter personal hygiene medication and safety precautions.

A

Self neglect

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13
Q

This theory assumes that the abusers intra-individual problems require mental health treatment

A

Pathology Theory

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14
Q

This theory attributes of use to learned behavior in which the adult abuse or was Mistreated as a child and now is retaliating with similar behaviors

A

Theory of transgenerational violence

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15
Q

This theory that all social interaction between persons involve rewards and punishments. In the case of elder abuse the victim is dependent on the abuser for care ward however the abuser does not feel that the victim reciprocates with equal rewards and thus withholds care or punishes the victim.

A

Social exchange theory

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16
Q

This theory suggested that caregiver stress and excessive demands may cause the caregiver to ultimately lash out even though this theory has been disapproved by research

A

Situational model

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17
Q

This theory places responsibility on socio-cultural attitudes toward the elderly and the lack of resources with in the community.

A

Feminist theory

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18
Q

This theory combines the human ecological perspective with the life course perspective thus addressing the various systems as they influence and are influenced by human behavior over time

A

Applied ecological framework

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19
Q

This term is the result of a group of individuals being shunned from mainstream society. This is the ultimate prejudice the last discrimination the cruelest rejection

A

Ageism

20
Q

This assist in determining that the lethality of the situation in which the elder person is living in the present and for the future

A

Risk assessment

21
Q

These identify abused elders and their present risk for abuse

A

Screening tools

22
Q

These determine future risk of abuse

A

Assessment instruments

23
Q

This serves the purpose of collecting information including marriage length and stability previous relationships caregiver burden coping mechanisms alcohol consumption and intergenerational living arrangements

A

Bio psycho social interviews

24
Q

These teams usually consist of social workers pharmacist physicians nurses law enforcement officers substance abuse counselors occupational therapist psychiatrist gerontologist and mental health professionals

A

Multidisciplinary teams

25
Q

This is responsible for investigating complaints on abuse to elderly person residing in institutions

A

Long term care ombudsman

26
Q

Authorities can take action as if they were the parents of the victim and in the best interest of the child

A

Parents patriae

27
Q

A hearing to consider an elderly person incapacitated

A

Guardianship hearing

28
Q

A person taking care of an older adult

A

Caregiver

29
Q

This requires professionals to integrate data on many issues of a persons life including their potential neuropsychiatric illness living situation financial management treatment consent and testamentary capacity

A

Capacity assessment

30
Q

A persons autonomy

A

Self-determination

31
Q

This model is based on self-determination engagement of clients. The stages include the following assess for life-threatening danger, establish an emotional connection with the person in crisis, identify major problems in priority order, use verbal and nonverbal counseling skills, identify alternative coping strategies, develop and implement a service plan, follow up

A

Roberts seven stage crisis intervention model

32
Q

This can help change distorted thinking as well as reduce anger and depression however this type of therapy is not effective for individuals with cognitive impairment

A

Cognitive behavioral therapy

33
Q

This therapy assist with increasing victims low self-esteem, facilitating their autonomy and producing empowerment

A

Person centered therapy

34
Q

This therapy focusing on collaboration between Mistreated elders and social workers

A

Cognitive analytic therapy

35
Q

Interventions that prevent the development of psychological social and or physical outcomes

A

Prevention

36
Q

This is targeted at the general population and it seeks to be proactive by strengthening and individuals ability to cope with issues and provide services such as public awareness campaigns educational programs and family support

A

Primary prevention

37
Q

This target individuals and families who are either at risk or in the initial stages of experiencing problems by providing services such as substance-abuse treatment home visitation healthcare screening and respite care

A

Secondary prevention

38
Q

This target individuals and families who are experiencing more intense levels of the problem and provide services such as intensive family preservation mental health counseling shelters prosecution of perpetrators and rehabilitative programs the aim of the services are to preclude further damage and reoccurrence of the symptoms

A

Tertiary prevention

39
Q

Strategies that address the entire population with out regard to risk

A

Universal

40
Q

strategies that target populations considered at heightened risk for violence

A

Selective

41
Q

Prevention efforts seem to intervene with those who have already demonstrated violent behavior

A

Indicated

42
Q

Categories included: Public awareness, skills-based curricula for children, Parent education programs and groups, Home visitation, respite and crisis care, Family resources Center

A

Prevention programs for children

43
Q

These campaigns can increase the public understanding about family violence and means to prevent it

A

Public awareness

44
Q

This can include child friendly and engaging materials and media such as workshops puppet shows films and workbooks

A

Skill-based curriculum for children

45
Q

These provide information support mentoring and self-help for future expecting and present parents

A

Parent education programs

46
Q

These provide parents with an opportunity to have time away from potentially volatile situations and to receive referrals and case management services

A

Respite and crisis care programs and family resources Center

47
Q

These use mass communication and information technology to prevent child maltreatment

A

Public health campaigns

48
Q

This is required to measure the effectiveness and efficiency with which prevention programs achieve their goals that’s providing an evidence-based with which to justify their continued usage need for revision or discontinuance

A

Program evaluation