Quiz #5

Question 1

During early childhood, parents gradually encourage their children towards increased and age appropriate self-_______ and self-__________.

Answer 1

control, regulation

Question 2

In middle childhood, ____-__________ continues to develop and expand, but also mediated by __-__________ by their parents.

Answer 2

self-regulation, co-regulation

Question 3

the developmental ability to manage and control emotions and urges in a socially accepted way

Answer 3

self-regulation

Question 4

During middle childhood, the development of healthy self-esteem and ____-_______ emerge.

Answer 4

self-concept

Question 5

Peer groups have their own rules, communication styles, and boundaries that:

Answer 5

influence children’s self-concept

Question 6

A community service for families and individuals with disabilities that provides temporary relief and emergency care, allowing for self-renewal of caretakers.

Answer 6

Respite Care

Question 7

Parents can guide children toward managing their emotions during difficult times, which is also called “__-_________”.

Answer 7

co-regulation

Question 8

In middle childhood, ______ becomes the central focus of the child’s life.

Answer 8

school

Question 9

Schools are the places where children learn and practice being __________ citizens, and become __________ and __________ aware if parents are involved in the school system.

Answer 9

responsive, culturally, economically

Question 10

Parents of school-age children expect them to :

Answer 10

• Increase in social skills and increased ability for cooperation
• Increase their information-processing skills
• Assume assignments without adult supervision

Question 11

Entry into the ______ __________ signals changes and adjustments for the child, the parents, and the family.

Answer 11

school environment

Question 12

Parents can assist a child’s educational achievement by being involved with the schools :

Answer 12

parenting, communicating, learning at home, collaborating with the community, decision making, and volunteering

Question 13

It is natural for school-age children to agree with the _________ and ________ _____ they hear from others their own age.

Answer 13

criticism, negative input

Question 14

Giving children their own space for quiet study and schoolwork acknowledges their _____ and sends the message that homework and learning is an _________ and ______ endeavor.

Answer 14

needs, important, valued

Question 15

_______ ___ _______ play an important role in helping children develop healthy attitudes concerning sexual and relationship matters, which should ultimately support safe sexual choices that promote health and well-being.

Answer 15

Parents and schools

Question 16

“_______ ________” may account for many of the problems that school-age children experience with school performance.

Answer 16

Ability Deficits

Question 17

“__________ _______” can account for learning problems that stem from prenatal or postnatal exposure to harmful substances, such as maternal intake of alcohol or cocaine, oxygen deprivation, accidents that affect the central nervous system, infections, and inadequate protein in the diet.

Answer 17

biological factors

Question 18

“__________ ________” promote ill will, interfere with effective communication and interaction, constitute negative ways of getting attention, serve as a means of expressing anger and hostility, and can also be an attempt to cope with frustration and anxiety.

Answer 18

antisocial behaviors

Question 19

Landmarks of Middle Childhood

Answer 19

• developing a positive work ethic
• acquiring age appropriate responsibility for personal actions and behaviors
• mastering the tools of mental and social skills to handle the complexities of formal education

Question 20

Cognitive Skills in Middle Childhood

Answer 20

Classification
Reversibility
Understanding time
Seriation
Conservation

Question 21

Parents and adults working with this age group, be respectful towards them and learn to differentiate between what is a _______ expression of developing autonomy in the child, versus what can be ________ and potentially destructive influences.

Answer 21

healthy, unhealthy

Question 22

________ nutrition, as well as childhood ______ ________, contribute to adult health outcomes.

Answer 22

Prenatal, eating patterns

Question 23

Family eating pattern’s goal is to maintain a normal, enjoyable eating experience that nourishes the body, yet does not lead to __________ __ ____________.

Answer 23

overeating or undereating

Question 24

Middle childhood age group should have received the basic series of ____________ to prevent many infectious diseases that are usually _________ for child-care, preschool, and kindergarten enrollment.

Answer 24

vaccinations, mandatory

Question 25

Because permanent teeth appear at the beginning of middle childhood, ______ ____ is important and parents and dental professionals can teach children the ____________ __ ______ _______ and how to prevent cavities.

Answer 25

dental care, fundamentals of dental hygiene

Question 26

Accidental injury involving ________ ___ ________ are the leading cause of death among children in middle childhood.

Answer 26

vehicles and bicycles

Question 27

Repetitive ____ ________ are extremely dangerous for school-age children.

Answer 27

head injuries

Question 28

Anxiety, depression, and unhealthy self-esteem may be contributory factors towards children’s ________ and ________ _________.

Answer 28

learning, academic achievement

Question 29

Children with emotional, developmental, and intellectual disabilities, or learning disorders, which may require a tailored educational approach and display high potential.

Answer 29

Exceptional Children

Question 30

Children with Exceptionalities include (HI, BAD MOSS VOTE) :

Answer 30

• Hearing Impairment
• Intellectual Disability
• Blindness
• Autism Spectrum Disorder
• Deafness
• Multiple Disabilities
• Orthopedic Impairment
• Specific Learning Disability
• Speech or Language Impairment
• Visual Impairment
• Other Health Impairments
• Traumatic Brain Injury
• Emotional Disturbance

Question 31

Children acquire ____ ______ as they are rewarded and reinforced for a job well done.

Answer 31

work ethic

Question 32

allows for and prioritizes family time

Answer 32

Work-family balance

Question 33

Peer groups help children learn ______ _______ and can exert a mutual influence on members.

Answer 33

social lessons

Question 34

Children who fail to comply with parental requests and who disobey the rules established by the family system

Answer 34

noncompliance

Question 35

Food insecurity is prevalent in the ______ ______ despite alarming obesity rates.

Answer 35

United States

Question 36

Children who bully others tend to be (WAG) :

Answer 36

• watch more television featuring violence
• abused by parents
• generally misbehave both at home and at school