Quiz 4 Part 5

Question 1

Pre-Frontal Area

Answer 1

1. Separates humans from animals
2. Most complicated region of the brain
3. Cognition ( Learning) Intellect, Personality and love
4. Needed for reasoning, judgment, conscience (Emotional part of the brain)

Question 2

General Interpretation Area

Answer 2

Receives information and stores memories associated with sensation
( Usually in left hemisphere)

Question 3

Wernickes Area

Answer 3

1. Language speech area (Interpretation of language)
2. Connected to Broca’s area
3. Sound out unfamiliar words

Question 4

Affective Area ( Right Hemisphere)

Answer 4

1. Involves non-verbal emotional path of language
2. allows the tone of your voice to evoke emotions

Question 5

What are Association Areas?

Answer 5

Includes any cortical area that does not have 1° in its name

Question 6

1° Somatosensory CTX

Answer 6

1. Receives information from receptions of skin or muscle
2. Awareness of what is happening
   ( Spatial Discrimination)

Question 7

Somatosensory Association

Answer 7

Allows you to analyze and interpret different sensory inputs

Question 8

1° Visual Cortex

Answer 8

1. Largest Cortico sensory areas
2. Retina → Visual → 1° CTX

Question 9

Visual Association Area

Answer 9

Interprets past visual experiences and allows recognition of events from the past

Question 10

1° Auditory Cortex

Answer 10

Hearing and recognition of sounds from the past

Question 11

1° Olfactory CTX

Answer 11

Controls smells of the past

Question 12

1° Gustatory CTX

Answer 12

Controls taste of the past

Question 13

Sensory Areas do not occur where?

Answer 13

In the frontal region

Question 14

Cerebral Vascular Accident (Stroke)

Answer 14

1. Blood circulation and brain is blocked
2. Brain Tissue dies not reversible

Question 15

What are the symptoms of Transient Ischemic Attack (Tia)

Answer 15

Numbness, paralysis, impaired speech (Last 5-50 minutes)

Question 16

Alzheimer’s

Answer 16

1. Classified under dementia
2. Disorientation, Memory Loss, Mood Swings
3. Usually Elderly

Question 17

Parkinson’s

Answer 17

1. Resting Tremor (Shaking hand)
2. Lack of expression
3. Pill Rolling
4. Degeneration of dopamine neurons of substation nigra
   TX→L-dopa→temperature relief