Quiz 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Nervous System

A

Sensory is going into the brain and motor is going out

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2
Q

Afferent

A

Sensory

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3
Q

Efferent

A

Motor

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4
Q

What is the most important cell in the nervous system?

A

The neuron

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5
Q

Where does the signal come through?

A

The Dendrites

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6
Q

What is Axon Hillock?

A

Where the action potential is generated

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7
Q

What does the axon attach to?

A

The muscle

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8
Q

How do we communicate?

A

Electrically through the spinal cord and chemically through the brain

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9
Q

What does Mylein insulate?

A

The Axon

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10
Q

What is Myelin?

A

A white fatty protein

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11
Q

What do myelinated axons do?

A

Increase the rate

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12
Q

What is the speed of an unmyelinated and myelinated axon?

A

Unmyelinated - 1m/sec
Myelinated - 150m/sec

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13
Q

What is the Node of Ranvier?

A

The space between the myelin

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14
Q

What does the Neuron do?

A

It’s excitable
Responds to Stimuli
Has extreme longevity

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15
Q

Nerves that come through the spinal cord do not what?

A

Regenerate

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16
Q

Dendrites are the what?

A

Receptive component

17
Q

Axons is the what?

A

Conducting region

18
Q

What is the outside layer of the Mylon Sheath called?

A

Neurolemma