Quiz 4 - EKG Prep Flashcards

1
Q

Why do you want to avoid placing electrodes at sites with bony prominences, major muscle and fatty areas?

A

These thing swill impede the signal.

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2
Q

Why may you receive a moving baseline reading?

A

Bc the area where the electrode was placed may not have been dry, it could also be dirty (or loose) or both.

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3
Q

What causes a wandering baseline

A

Poor skin prep or breathing in some instances.

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4
Q

What is a somatic tremor?

A

When muscular mov’t is detected; i.e. exercise, shivering or even gum chewing.
*NOTE: A somatic tremor is aka “muscle action”

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5
Q

What causes an alternating current (AC) interference?

A

It is typically caused by an external source. power cords, lighting or electrical wires in the walls, a motor, ceiling, floor or cell phones. (Sometimes known as a 60-cycle interference)

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6
Q

Where do the RA and LA limb leads go?

A

Below the right clavicle, above the pec muscle mass and medial to anterior delt.

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7
Q

Where does the RL and LL limb leads go?

A

Between teh hip bone and bottom of ribs; lateral/frontal plane to belly button. Between midclavicular and anterior axillary lines.

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8
Q

Precordial leads V1 and V2 go where?

A

Between the intercostal space, between rib 4 and 5 and the sternal border.

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9
Q

Where does V3 go?

A

1/2 way between V2 and V4

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10
Q

Where is V4 placed?

A

In the 5th intercostal space (between rib 5 and 6) at the LEFT midclavicular line.

(You can also find it by following the BEGINNING curvature of the 5th intercostal space)

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11
Q

Where is the V5 electrode placed?

A

At the same LEVEL as V4, at the left anterior axillary line.

(You can also find it by following the curvature of the 5th intercostal space)

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12
Q

V6 - where do you place it?

A

V6 is placed at the same LEVEL as V$ and V5, but at the MIDaxillary line

(You can also find it by following the curvature of the 5th intercostal space)

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