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Ap World > Quiz #4 Chapter 9 And Some 12 > Flashcards

Quiz #4 Chapter 9 And Some 12 Flashcards

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AP® World History flashcards
1
Q

As caravan trading across Arabia developed what did Arab pastoralists do?

A

Became primary providers of animal power throughout region

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2
Q

How did Muhammad become a caravan merchant?

A

Marriage with Khadija

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3
Q

What does Islam mean in Arabic?

A

One who makes submission to will of God

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4
Q

Muhammad and followers made a community of believers in Islam and Muhammad as the messenger of a God in Medina. What was this group called?

A

Umma

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5
Q

What causes the schism in Islam?

A

Muhammad hasn’t clarified a successor

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6
Q

What’s true about Umayyad Caliphate?

A

Ruled over ethnically defined Arab realm rather than Islamic

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7
Q

What’s true of regions conquered by Muslims between 636-700s?

A

Majority of people lives weren’t changed

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8
Q

By early 700s how far did Islamic empire stretch?

A

Spain to India

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9
Q

Between 636-639 who did the Muslims get Syria and Egypt from?

A

Byzantine empire

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10
Q

Who were the Muslims that supported 1st 3 caliphs came to be called “people of tradition and community”?

A

Sunnis

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11
Q

What’s true about Quran?

A

Abu Bakr reportedly ordered it to be written down

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12
Q

What did the Abasid Caliph do?

A

Ruled over increasingly Muslim empire

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13
Q

What was a major problem the Abbasid caliph face?

A

Frontier revolts that were slow to reach

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14
Q

What’s true of early rule of Seljuk Turks?

A

Rule was accompanied by an economic decline in Iran and Iraq

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15
Q

Where did Muslims expand trade empire too?

A

Ghana

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16
Q

What did Islam emerge from?

A

Nomad pastoralists and caravan traders of Arabian peninsula

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17
Q

What city grew up as a pilgrimage site identified with Jewish and Christian stories?

A

Mecca

18
Q

Why did Muhammad flee Mecca?

A

Hostility

19
Q

What did Abu Bakr confirm?

A

5 pillars of Islam

20
Q

What succeeded Muhammad?

A

A caliph

21
Q

What did the Umayyad caliph result from?

A

Civil war against Sunni and Shi’ite

22
Q

Where did Umayyad caliphs govern from? What influenced them?

A

Damascus; Sassanid and Byzantine methods

23
Q

Describe women’s roles

A

Some high status; urban women lived in seclusion

24
Q

What influenced Abassid?

A

Persian culture

25
Q

What happened to Umayyad?

A

Fell to Rebels
Surviving fled to Spain
Abbasid caliph took over at Baghdad

26
Q

What happened to Byzantines urban centers?

A

Declined

27
Q

What did schism do?

A

Split orthodox and Catholic Church

28
Q

What did Byzantine empire contribute to?

A

Art of Europe

29
Q

What did Byzantine missionaries do?

A

Spread faith in Eastern Europe

30
Q

Describe Kievan

A

Depended on trade

Lords ruled from city of manorial system

31
Q

Who made political domination over Slavies?

A

Varangian traders

32
Q

What provided a base for Russian principles?

A

Kiev and Novgorod

33
Q

What was official religion in Kiev?

A

Orthodox Christianity

34
Q

Who began period of Mongol conquest?

A

Chinggins Khan

35
Q

How did Mongols win territory?

A

Superior battle tactics

36
Q

What was a benefit of the size of Mongol empire?

A

Promotes movement of people ideas and goods

37
Q

What happened under Khubilai Khan?

A

Yuan dynasty was founded in China

38
Q

What did the Mongol leader Timur do?

A

Gained control of much of the Middle East but never assumed the title khan

39
Q

What’s true about Golden Horde

A

Adopted orthodox Christianity as religion and assimilated with the Russians

40
Q

What happened to Mongol rule in Russia?

A

Encouraged the growth of long-distance trade and brought Russia wealth in the long run

41
Q

What is true of southern Arabia by 600s?

A

Most people in region had familiarity with Africa, India, and Persian Gulf region

Ap World (11 decks)

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