Quiz 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Pin oak

A
  • Quercus palustris (Fagaceae)
  • has “hairy armpits”
  • underneath the tree there are a lot of dead/dying limbs
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2
Q

White fir

A
  • Abies concolor (Pinaceae)
  • blueish green color above and below the needles (uniform color)
  • upright cones
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3
Q

Box elder

A
  • Acer negundo (Sapindaceae)

- 3 leaflets

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4
Q

Silver maple

A
  • Acer saccharinum (Sapindaceae)
  • silver underside on leaves
  • branches turn up at end
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5
Q

American holy

A
  • Ilex opaca (Aquifoliaceae)

- thick and leathery leaves with sharp point on lobes

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6
Q

Eastern red cedar

A
  • Juniperus virginiana (Cupressaceae)
  • berry like cones covered by blue wax (smells like gin)
  • foliage variables depending on age
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7
Q

Engelmann spruce

A
  • Picea engelmannii (Pinaceae)
  • soft, blueish foliage
  • has pubecents on twig
  • small cones with reddish brown color
  • looks like a blue norway spruce
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8
Q

Ponderosa pine

A
  • Pinus ponderosa (Pinaceae)
  • needles can be in clusters of 2 or 3
  • heavily armed cones (fist shaped)
  • cone is missing basal scales when fallen
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9
Q

Pitch pine

A
  • Pinus rigida (Pinaceae)
  • has 3 needles per fasicle
  • very blocky bark (big rectangles)
  • cones are flat toped and heavily armed
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10
Q

Douglas fir

A
  • Pseudotsuga menziesii (Pinaceae)
  • 3 pronged bracts on cones
  • blue green foliage
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11
Q

American basswood

A
  • Tilia americana (Tiliaceae)
  • large teeth and sharply toothed margins
  • VERY GOOD FOR BEES
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