Quiz 4 Flashcards

1
Q

levofloxacin

A

Levaquin

  • FQ antibiotic
  • ADR: Photosensitivity
  • Take with or without food but not with dairy products
  • Not approved for those under 18 yo
  • if using antacids, sucralfate or mineral supplement/ multi vitamins separate dose by 2 hrs
  • Oral and IV dose interchangable
  • Seek medical attention if: decreased urination, yellowing of the eyes, blistering skin rash or extreme fatigue, SOB, chest pain, tendon pain, unusual bleeding/ bruising
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2
Q

ciprofloxacin

A

Cipro

  • FQ antibiotic
  • ADR: tooth discoloration in infants
  • Take with or without food but not with dairy products
  • Not approved for those under 18 yo unless anthrax or UTI
  • if using antacids, sucralfate or mineral supplement/ multi vitamins separate dose by 2 hrs
  • Oral and IV dose interchangable
  • Seek medical attention if: decreased urination, yellowing of the eyes, blistering skin rash or extreme fatigue, SOB, chest pain, tendon pain, unusual bleeding/ bruising
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3
Q

moxifloxacin

A

Avelox

  • FQ antibiotic
  • Seek medical attention if rash develops
  • complete full course of therapy
  • symptoms should improve in 2-3 days
  • if tendon pain develops D/C and seek medical attention
  • may take with or without food, but not with dairy products
  • if using antacids, sucralfate or mineral supplement/ multi vitamins separate dose by 2 hrs
  • may resume normal activities after 24 hours
  • not approved for children under 18 yo
  • Oral and IV dosing interchangeable
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4
Q

ciprofloxacin otic

A

Cipro HC

  • FQ antibiotic
  • warm solution by holding container in hands for at least 1 min
  • lie with affected ear upward, remain in position for at least a minute, repeat in other ear if needed
  • for otic use only
  • not approved for children under 1yo
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5
Q

gaitfloxacin

A

Zymar

  • FQ antibiotic
  • complete full course of therapy
  • symptoms should improved within 2-3 days
  • wash hands with soap and water before and after use
  • pull down lower lid, drop the correct number of drops, close eye, place index finger in inner corner of eye for 1 min. don’t touch your eye to the dropper
  • bacterial conjunctivitis is very contagious and spread by direct contact
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6
Q

Cipro

A

ciprofloxacin

  • FQ antibiotic
  • ADR: tooth discoloration in infants
  • Take with or without food but not with dairy products
  • Not approved for those under 18 yo unless anthrax or UTI
  • if using antacids, sucralfate or mineral supplement/ multi vitamins separate dose by 2 hrs
  • Oral and IV dose interchangable
  • Seek medical attention if: decreased urination, yellowing of the eyes, blistering skin rash or extreme fatigue, SOB, chest pain, tendon pain, unusual bleeding/ bruising
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7
Q

Avelox

A

moxifloxacin

  • FQ
  • Seek medical attention if rash develops
  • complete full course of therapy
  • symptoms should improve in 2-3 days
  • if tendon pain develops D/C and seek medical attention
  • may take with or without food, but not with dairy products
  • if using antacids, sucralfate or mineral supplement/ multi vitamins separate dose by 2 hrs
  • may resume normal activities after 24 hours
  • not approved for children under 18 yo
  • Oral and IV dosing interchangable
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8
Q

Cipro HC

A

ciprofloxacin otic

  • FQ antibiotic
  • warm solution by holding container in hands for at least 1 min
  • lie with affected ear upward, remain in position for at least a minute, repeat in other ear if needed
  • for otic use only
  • not approved for children under 1yo
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9
Q

Levaquin

A

levofloxacin

  • FQ antibiotic
  • ADR: Photosensitivity
  • Take with or without food but not with dairy products
  • Not approved for those under 18 yo
  • if using antacids, sucralfate or mineral supplement/ multi vitamins separate dose by 2 hrs
  • Oral and IV dose interchangable
  • Seek medical attention if: decreased urination, yellowing of the eyes, blistering skin rash or extreme fatigue, SOB, chest pain, tendon pain, unusual bleeding/ bruising
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10
Q

moxifloxacin opthalmic

A

Vigamox

  • FQ antibiotic
  • complete full course of therapy
  • symptoms should improved within 2-3 days
  • wash hands with soap and water before and after use
  • pull down lower lid, drop the correct number of drops, close eye, place index finger in inner corner of eye for 1 min. don’t touch your eye to the dropper
  • Don’t wear contact lenses during therapy
  • bacterial conjunctivitis is very contagious and spread by direct contact
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11
Q

chlorhexidine

A

Peridex

-antibacterial cleansing agent
-ADR: tooth aches, discolored teeth with oral rinse
Oral rinse
-measure 15ml with cap, swish around in mouth for 30 sec, don’t swallow.
-wait several hours after using before you eat or drink
-store at room temperature
Topical product
-use only on unbroken skin
-don’t swallow or get in eyes, ears, mouth, nose, genitals, anal areas
-contains large amount of alcohol= flammable
-do not cover treated area until its dry, wipe away excess from hairy areas
-not for use in children

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12
Q

clopidogrel

A

Plavix

  • Platelet aggregation inhibitor
  • report sings/symptoms of bleeding
  • do not stop therapy abruptly
  • should be discontinued 5 days before surgery
  • safety not established in children
  • effectiveness dependent on CYP2C19
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13
Q

Zymar

A

gatifloxacin

  • FQ antibiotic
  • complete full course of therapy
  • symptoms should improved within 2-3 days
  • wash hands with soap and water before and after use
  • pull down lower lid, drop the correct number of drops, close eye, place index finger in inner corner of eye for 1 min. don’t touch your eye to the dropper
  • bacterial conjunctivitis is very contagious and spread by direct contact
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14
Q

Vigamox

A

moxifloxacin opthalmic

  • FQ antibiotic
  • complete full course of therapy
  • symptoms should improved within 2-3 days
  • wash hands with soap and water before and after use
  • pull down lower lid, drop the correct number of drops, close eye, place index finger in inner corner of eye for 1 min. don’t touch your eye to the dropper
  • Don’t wear contact lenses during therapy
  • bacterial conjunctivitis is very contagious and spread by direct contact
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15
Q

Peridex

A

chlorhexidine

-antibacterial cleansing agent
-ADR: tooth aches, discolored teeth with oral rinse
Oral rinse
-measure 15ml with cap, swish around in mouth for 30 sec, don’t swallow.
-wait several hours after using before you eat or drink
-store at room temperature
Topical product
-use only on unbroken skin
-don’t swallow or get in eyes, ears, mouth, nose, genitals, anal areas
-contains large amount of alcohol= flammable
-do not cover treated area until its dry, wipe away excess from hairy areas
-not for use in children

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16
Q

Plavix

A

clopidogrel

  • Platelet aggregation inhibitor
  • report sings/symptoms of bleeding
  • do not stop therapy abruptly
  • should be discontinued 5 days before surgery
  • safety not established in children
  • effectiveness dependent on CYP2C19