Quiz Flashcards

0
Q

What is a hormone

A

Chemical messenger

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1
Q

3 differences between the ways the autonomic nervous system and endocrine system control homeostasis.

A

Endocrine is slower
More precise
Occurs for a longer duration

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2
Q

Explain up-regulation

A

An increase in the number of receptor sites, creating increased sensitivity to a hormone

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3
Q

Name 6 endocrine glands

A
Pancreas
Andrenals
Thymus
Thyroid
Parathyroid
Pituatory
Ovaries
Testes
Pineal
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4
Q

3 ways endocrine function can be tested

A

Blood
Spit
Urine

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5
Q

Which structure in brain controls secretions of pituitary?

How does it achieve this in the anterior and posterior pituitary?

A

Hypothalamus
Anterior - blood
Posterior - nerves

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6
Q

Name 6 hormones from the anterior pituitary

A
GH growth hormone
thyroid stimulating hormone TSH
Follicle stimulating hormone FSH
Luteinizing hormone LH
Prolactin PRL
Adrenocorticotropic hormone ACTH
Melanocyte stimulating hormone MSH
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7
Q

which hormone gigantism/acromegaly

A

GH

Somatotropin

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8
Q

which hormone prolactinaemia

A

prolactin

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9
Q

which hormone diabetes insipidus

A

ADH deficiency

Vasopressin

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10
Q

which hormone hyper/hypo thyroidism

A

Thyroid stimulating hormone
thyroxine
triiodothyronine

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11
Q

which hormone hypo/per parathyroidism

A

parathyroid hormone

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12
Q

which hormone addisons disease

A

cortisol

aldostorone

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13
Q

which hormone cushings

A

cortisol

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14
Q

which hormone diabetes

A

insulin

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15
Q

hyperparathyroidism known as

A

graves disease