exam prep Flashcards
diabetes insipid us which hormone
ADH vasopressin
graves disease which hormone
TSH
T3 T4
Addisons disease which hormone
cortisol - hypo
cushiness disease which hormone
cortisol - hyper
growth hormone releasing hormone action
stimulates growth hormone somatotropin
growth hormone releasing inhibiting hormone action
growth hormone inhibition
thyroid stimulating hormone inhibition
thyroid releasing hormone action
throid stimulating hormone
corticotropin releasing hormone action
adrenocorticotropic releasing hormone
prolactin releasing hormone action
prolactin
prolactin inhibiting hormone action
inhibits prolactin
somatotropin action
regulates metabolism many organs
promotes growth/division many cells
releases IGF
thyroid stimulating hormone action
increases production throne
triiodothyronine
adrenocorticiotropic hormone action
sleep/wake cycle production gluticocorticoids (cortisol)
follicle stimulating hormonme action
production gametes
ostrogen production
testosterone/sperm production
luteinizing hormone action
triggers formation/ovulation corpus luteum
increases progesterone/testosterine
oxytocin action
uterus and breast contraction
bonding
vasopressin action
reduces urine output
stimulates calcium/water resoprtion in kidneys
vasoconstriction skin & abdo organs increases blood pressure
prevents hypovolaemic shock
melatonin action
sets circadian rythmns
antioxidant
made from seratonin
thyroxine action
increases metabolic rate and heat production
increases normal growth
CNS function
engances adrenalin, insulin
calcitonin function
reduces blood calcium - prevents kidney respiration
inhibits osteoclasts
cortisol action
stimulates gluconeogenisis]proteolysis
lipolysis
production glucose by liver
reduces immune response
aldosterine action
water/electrolyte balance
causes retention of water to regulates blood volume/pressure
adrenalin action
increases heart rate, blood flow, metabolism, blood glucose, dilates airways, decreases digestion/skin
insulin action
lowers blood glucose
stimulates cells to uptake glucose
synthesises proteins fats
glucagon action
raises blood glucose
converts glycogen to glucose in liver and muscle
Growth hormone releasing inhibiting hormone action
inhibits insulin and glucagon
which pancreatic cells release what
alpha - glucagon
beta - insulin
delta - GHRIH
Brush border
Dipeptidase
Amino peptidase
Nucleosidases
Phosphatases
Sucrase lactase Maltese
Pancreatic enzymes
Amylase
Lipase
Trypsin chymostrypsin
Ribonuclease
Deoxyribonuclease