Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Introduction to the PA Profession > Quiz 3 Review: Careers & Certification and Licensure > Flashcards

Quiz 3 Review: Careers & Certification and Licensure Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 5 types of primary care providers?

A 
I) General Practice
II) Family Practice
III) Internal Medicine
IV) Pediatrics
V) OBGYN
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Define Tertiary Care

A

Any secondary care that is occurring in a facility; location or institution
Ex. Mayo, Chans

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Define Chief Complaint

A

The patients answer/reason as to why they are coming in to see a PA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are the characteristics usually found in a “History of Present Illness”?

A
  • Location of illness/pain
  • Quality
  • Severity
  • Timing (onset, duration, frequency)
  • Setting in which it occurs
  • Aggravating and relieving factors
  • Associated symptoms
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are the characteristics of a patient’s “past medical history”?

A
  • Past surgeries
  • Past medications
  • Allergies
  • Family history
  • Social history (drugs, alcohol, foreign travel, sexual history, partners, etc.)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What are the 3 different PA provider practice settings?

A

I) Federal practitioners
II) Private practice
III) Hospital settings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Family medicine physicians =

A

Family care providers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Family medicine physicians are trained as…

A

Generalists

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

T/F Family medicine physicians only cover a certain specific age range of patients

A

False; family medicine physicians cover all age ranges of patients (from birth-death)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Family medicine physicians _____ practice OBGYN?

A

DO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Family medicine physicians manage _____ problems with ___________ referrals.

A

All; minimum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

T/F Family medicine physicians have a large knowledge base

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Family medicine physicians treats the whole ________ and the whole “_________”.

A

Family; patient

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Family medicine physicians provide…

A
  • History and physicals
  • Management of chronic and acute problems
  • Health care maintenance and immunizations
  • Gatekeeper role
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What are the challenges of being a family medicine physician?

A
  • Pay
  • Large and ever-changing knowledge base
  • Must know standard care and guidelines
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are the rewards of being a family medicine physician?

A
  • Continuity of care
  • Variety of patients and problems
  • Relationships
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What types of patients are seen in Family Medicine but not in Internal Medicine?

A
  • OBGYN
  • Pediatrics
  • Orthopedics
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Internal Medicine became a specialty in…

A

1968

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What was the idea of Internal Medicine in the past?

A

Idea was for General Physicians to refer harder cases to an Internal Physician

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Internal medicine deals with diseases of…

A

Adults

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What are the types of training required for an Internal Medicine Physician?

A
  • Residency = 3 years
  • Rotations of 1-2 months
  • Board certification exams (re-certification of 10 years)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Emergency Medicine became a specialty in…

A

1968

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Emergency Medicine is open when?

A

365 days/year, 24 hours

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

T/F The law requires Emergency Medicine Physicians to ALWAYS see patients who come in, regardless of anything

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

What are the general principles of Emergency Medicine?

A

I) Identify life-threatening conditions
- History, PE’s, labs, ECG, X-Rays, MRI, etc.
II) Stabilize life-threatening conditions
- ACLS, ATLS, PALS, BLS
III) Find an explanation for the condition
IV) Recognize coexistent pathology
- Ex. Alcoholism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

What are the roles of an Emergency Medicine Physician?

A
  • Treat the symptoms
  • Make diagnosis
  • Decide on the disposition
  • Plan for follow-up
  • Record the visit
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Define Fast-Track

A

Handles common ailments, such as sprains, strains, simple fractures, low-back pain, UTI, minor animal bites, mild burns, abscesses, rashes, etc.

28
Q

Fast-Tracks are apart of what specialty?

A

Emergency Medicine

29
Q

Pediatricians may work in what kinds of settings?

A
  • Outpatient

- Combination of out/inpatient

30
Q

About ___% of PA’s practice Pediatrics.

A

4

31
Q

Pediatricians must think about ____________ and follow growth for overall ________ of child.

A

Immunizations; health

32
Q

What are the challenges of Pediatric Medicine?

A
  • Exposure to illness
  • Witnessing Child abuse/neglect
  • Must like being around children all day
33
Q

What are the rewards of Pediatric Medicine?

A
  • Fun
  • Limited knowledge base
  • Family education
34
Q

Define Gynecology

A

Physicians who treat female reproductive issues and challenges

35
Q

Define Obstetrics

A

Physicians that treat females during their childbearing years/times at life

36
Q

T/F Majority of OBGYN providers are males

A

False; females

37
Q

What are the types of settings OBGYN Physicians can work in?

A

I) Outpatient - covering for physicians delivering babies

II) Inpatient - first assisting in OR (working in hospital with deliveries)

38
Q

How many years of residency do Surgical Physicians require?

A

5-year residency

39
Q

T/F Some Surgical Physicians sub-specialize

A

True

40
Q

PA’s working in surgery work ____ hours and generally make _____ in this area.

A

More; more

41
Q

What are the common duties of a Surgical PA?

A
  • Assist in operating room
  • Performing procedures like chest tubes, lumbar punctures, catheters
  • History/physicals
  • Admission orders
  • Preoperative evaluation
  • Instruction to residents
  • Research
42
Q

Geriatric Physicians treat patients of what age?

A

65 years or older

43
Q

Geriatric care is based on…

A

Managing chronic conditions, not necessarily treatment of acute conditions

44
Q

What are the general settings Geriatric Physicians work in?

A
  • Nursing homes
  • Home visits
  • IM
45
Q

What are common problems Geriatric Physicians see in their patients?

A
  • Cardiovascular disease
  • Cancer
  • Dementia
  • Urinary incontinence
  • Falls
  • Organ failure
46
Q

Define Behavioral Medicine

A

Focuses on behavioral health topics frequently encountered in primary care

47
Q

Hospital Medicine is meant to reduce…

A

Errors and improve hospital quality

48
Q

Orthopedics are a _________ specialty.

A

Surgical

49
Q

T/F Orthopedics cannot subspecialize

A

False; many Orthopedics subspecialize

50
Q

What are the common duties of an Orthopedic Physician?

A
  • Evaluate and treat patients
  • Splints and casts
  • First assist in surgery
  • Hospital rounds
51
Q

Define Dermatologist

A

Takes care of patients of all ages with skin, hair and nail problems

52
Q

Dermatology is a _________ specialty.

A

Visual

53
Q

What are the common duties of a Dermatologist?

A
  • Microscopy
  • Excisional biopsies
  • Skin cancer removal
  • Cryosurgery
  • Nail removal
  • Cosmetic procedures
  • Electrodessication
54
Q

Define Lifelong Learning

A

Ongoing, voluntary and self-motivated pursuit of knowledge for either personal or professional reasons

55
Q

What are the characteristics of Lifelong Learning?

A
  • Self learn things over time
  • Idea that we continue to learn voluntarily over time
  • Must keep up with Lifelong Learning
56
Q

Define Continuing Medical Education (CME)

A

The way in which Physicians and PA’s complete Lifelong Learning

57
Q

How can Physicians and PA’s partake in continuing medical education?

A
  • Attending live events
  • Written publications
  • Attending online programs
  • Listening/engaging in audio, video and other electronic media
58
Q

Define Certified PA (PA-C)

A

A nationally certified and state-licensed medical professional who practices medicine on healthcare teams with other providers

59
Q

What are the 10 ways certified PA’s can improve on quality and reducing costs?

A 
I) Expand the clinical team
II) Serve as the primary care provider
III) Reduce wait times
IV) Provide coordination and continuity of care
V) Specialize in any area 
V) Manage the health of populations
VI) Manage the health of populations
VII) Reduce hospital rates of infections
VIII) Build patient satisfaction
IX) Help earn financial incentives
X) Increase patient volume and revenue
60
Q

Why should a PA be certified?

A
  • Certified PA’s are 5X less likely to be critiqued by the American Board
  • More likely to adhere to guidelines
61
Q

What is the purpose of The National Commission on Certification of Physician Assistants (NCCPA)?

A

Provides certification programs that reflect standards for clinical knowledge, reasoning and other medical skills and professional behaviors

62
Q

The NCCPA is necessary for PA’s because all of the characteristics they obtain is required upon…

A

Entry into practice and throughout their careers as PA’s

63
Q

Care values guide the way we make ___________ and conduct ____________ as inidividual’s and apart of an _____________.

A

Decisions; ourselves; organization

64
Q

Care values are committed to the practice of…

A
  • Professionalism
  • Responsibility
  • Accountability
  • Collaboration
  • Trust
  • Inclusion
  • Certification
  • Excellence
65
Q

What are the competencies for the PA profession?

A
  • Medical knowledge
  • Interpersonal and communication skills
  • Patient care
  • Professionalism
  • Practice-based learning and improvement
  • Systems-based practice
66
Q

Maintaining certification for PA’s requires recertification every…

A

10 year cycles

Introduction to the PA Profession (6 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions