Quiz 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

Why do we use the streak plate technique

A

To obtain pure isolated colonies

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2
Q

Why is streaking done?

A

To create a diluted gradient

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3
Q

How many colonies should we have during the standard plate count method?

A

25-250 colonies

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4
Q

What are the 3 physical forms of media?

A

Liquid or broth
Semisolid contains agar
Solid contains agar

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5
Q

What is liquid or broth ?

A

To spread or propagate large numbers of microorganisms

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6
Q

What is semisolid contains agar?

A

To determine bacterial motility and anaerobic growth

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7
Q

What is solid contains agar?

A

To observe COLONY appearance, for pure culture isolation, storage of culture, observe specific biochemical observations

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8
Q

What is media ?

A

Nutrient preparations that are used for culturing microorganisms

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9
Q

What are the two medias?

A

Synthetic, or non synthetic or growth

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10
Q

What is autoclave ?

A

Use of pressure chamber at 121 Degree And 15 lb Of Pressure for 15 Min Or Longer Of Pressure

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11
Q

What is dry heat sterilization?

A

Pipettes and petri dishes in electric oven at 160-170 degrees for 2 hours.

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12
Q

What is ultraviolent radiation sterilization?

A

Use of radiation at 260 nm to sterilize air and exposed surfaces.

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13
Q

What is Ethylene oxide gas used for?

A

Heat sensitive material such as plastics (microbicidal and sporicidal)

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14
Q

What is filtration used for?

A

cannot undergo heat, this process removes bacteria and larger microorganisms

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