quiz 25 Flashcards

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1
Q

What happens in a nucleus when a beta particle is emitted?

A

neutron turns into proton

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2
Q

What is a half-life?

A

The time it takes for half the number of nuclei in a sample to decay

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3
Q

State the name of a radioactive decay detector

A

geiger-muller tube

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4
Q

State the range of air of beta

A

about 1m

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5
Q

Describe radioactive decay

A

unstable nuclei emit radiation to become more stable

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6
Q

Which of alpha,beta and gamma is the least penetrating

A

alpha

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7
Q

What type of process is radiactive decay

A

random

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8
Q

What can beta stopped by

A

thin alluminium foil

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9
Q

What can alpha be stopped by

A

paper

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10
Q

state the range in air of gamma

A

unlimited

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