quiz 13 Flashcards

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1
Q

Why is it dangerous for the live wire to touch the neutral or earth wire?

A

Short circuit, low resistance, high current, fire

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2
Q

Describe the role of a fuse in a circuit.

A

It melts and breaks the circuit if the current is above a certain value

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3
Q

What surrounds the outside of wires in household electrical goods?

A

Electrical insulation

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4
Q

What is the role of the neutral wire?

A

completes the circuit

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5
Q

What are the 3 wires in a three-core cable?

A

Live, neutral and earth

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6
Q

What is the potential difference of the earth wire?

A

0 V

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7
Q

Which wire in a three-core cable has green and yellow stripes?

A

Earth

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8
Q

What colour is the live wire in a three-core cable?

A

Brown

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9
Q

State 2 risks of electricity.

A

Electrocution and fire

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10
Q

What is the potential difference between the neutral wire and earth?

A

0 V

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11
Q

Which wire in a three-core cable is the fuse connected to?

A

Live

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12
Q

Why is it dangerous to touch a live wire, even when the circuit is off?

A

Electrocution

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13
Q

Define power.

A

Energy transferred per second

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14
Q

What is the potential difference between the live wire and earth?

A

230 V

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15
Q

Which wire in a three-core cable is brown?

A

Live

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16
Q

Which wire in a three-core cable is blue?

A

Neutral

17
Q

What is the role of the earth wire?

A

safety wire to stop the appliance becoming live

18
Q

What colour is the earth wire in a three-core cable?

A

Green and yellow stripes

19
Q

What is the role of the live wire?

A

carries the alternating potential difference from the supply

20
Q

What colour is the neutral wire in a three-core cable?

A

blue