quiz 21 Flashcards

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1
Q

Which states of matter can be compressed

A

Gas

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2
Q

State the equation linking density,mass and volume using symbols

A

m=pV

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3
Q

What piece of equipment is used to measure mass?

A

mass balance

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4
Q

On a cooling or heating curve, what is happening in the sloping sections?

A

Change of temperature

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5
Q

Describe the motion and kinetic energy of the particles in a solid

A

Vibrate about fixed positions, low kinetic energy

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6
Q

increasing the temperature of a gas ________
the gas pressure

A

Increases

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7
Q

Define the specific latent heat of vaporisation of a substance

A

Amount of energy needed to boil 1kg of the substance with no change in temperature

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8
Q

What symbol is used instead of writing words specific latent heat

A

L

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9
Q

Which state changes can occur when a substance is cooled?

A

condensing and freezing

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10
Q

Which state of matter is usually the best conductor of heat and electricity?

A

Solid

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11
Q

On a cooling or heating curve, what is happening in the horizontal sections?

A

change of state at constant temperature

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12
Q

Describe the forces between particles in a solid

A

strong forces of attraction

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13
Q

Why do substances have different melting points?

A

Different forces between particles

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14
Q

When the volume of a substance increases due to an increase in tempreature the substance has

A

Expanded

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15
Q

When the pressure outside a closed container is much bigger than the pressure inside the container,what can happen

A

Implosion/collapse

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