Quiz #2.1 (Tang & Song China/Feudal Japan/Shogunates/Angkor Wat) Flashcards

1
Q

The following countries are labeled in my Unit 3 packet: South Korea, Mongolia, Japan, and China

A

Yes-Great!
No-LABEL THEM NOW

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2
Q

True or False: In Tang and Song China, your social class could be improved with the use of education and the civil service system.

A

True!

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3
Q

Who unified Japan in 1600 and earned the title of “shogun?”

A

Tokugawa Ieyasu

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4
Q

What two rivers does the Grand Canal connect?

A

Chang Jiang and Huang He

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5
Q

Describe Chinese foot binding.

A

It was a prerequisite for marriage, it made women subservient to men because of how difficult it was to walk, girls would have their feet bound between the ages of 4-7

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6
Q

What was movable type?

A

A Chinese invention that made it faster to print books

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7
Q

How did Japan enforce its policy of isolationism?

A

all trade ships were burnt, Japanese citizens were forbidden to leave Japan, and outsiders would be killed if they tried to enter Japan

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8
Q

What was “hostage taking” in Tokugawa Japan?

A

A policy where the families of daimyo were required to stay in Edo every other year to ensure loyalty

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9
Q

What is a regent?

A

A person who replaces a sick, absent, or too young monarch (king/queen)

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10
Q

What was the gentry?

A

The upper class in Tang and Song China

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11
Q

Describe Oda Nobunaga (“little bird/if you do not sing/I will kill you)

A

Aggressive leader/dictator, brought firearms into Japan, motto was “Rule the empire by force,” unsuccessful at unifying Japan

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12
Q

China’s strong central government and high quality inventions led to…

A

Japan adopting Chinese ideas during the Heian period

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13
Q

Why was the Tokugawa Shogunate considered a Great Peace in Japanese history?

A

The economy was thriving, people could travel freely, and there were many architectural advancements

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14
Q

What religion was the temple of Angkor Wat dedicated to?

A

Hindu

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15
Q

What were some Chinese inventions?

A

Paper, mechanical clock, gunpowder, compass

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16
Q

Who was the shogun in Tokugawa Japan?

A

A daimyo who held the military power

17
Q

What was Bushido?

A

The name of the strict code that samurai followed

18
Q

Who were the daimyo?

A

Powerful landowners

19
Q

What religion was a major export of China?

A

Buddhism

20
Q

Who were the samurai?

A

The Japanese social class that protected the population and were loyal warriors to a lord

21
Q

What event led to the persecution of Christians in Tokugawa Japan?

A

A 1637 uprising in southern Japan that Christians were blamed for