Quiz 2, Chapter 1, pp. 12-18 Flashcards

1
Q

Who discovered the Pacific Ocean?

A

Vasco de Balboa

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2
Q

Who established the first permanent French settlement in the New World at Quebec, Canada?

A

Samuel de Champlain

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3
Q

Which Indian tribe did Hernando Cortes conquer?

A

Aztecs

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4
Q

Who led an expedition that discovered the St. Lawrence River?

A

Jacques Cartier

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5
Q

Who led a 3 year expedition that proved the earth is round?

A

Ferdinand Magellan

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6
Q

Which Indian tribe did Francisco Pizarro conquer?

A

Incas

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7
Q

Who claimed the entire Mississippi Valley for France?

A

Robert Cavalier de la Salle

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8
Q

What event ensured that Protestant England and Scotland would be free to lay the groundwork for political and religious freedom in North America?

A

the defeat of the Spanish Armada

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9
Q

Where was the first permanent European settlement in the present-day USA?

A

St. Augustine, FL

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10
Q

Who were the French Protestants that came to America to avoid religious persecution?

A

Huguenots

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