Quiz 2-caries classification Flashcards

1
Q

G.V. Black

A

1908-a work in operative dentistry

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2
Q

Caries Class 1

A

caries on pit and fissure

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3
Q

Caries Class 2

A

Proximal Surfaces of molars and premolars

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4
Q

Class III lesions

A

proximal surfaces of anterior teeth not involving incisal edge

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5
Q

Class IV

A

caries affecting proximal and incisal

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6
Q

Class V

A

Caries Affecting gingival 1/3 of facial or lingual of all

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7
Q

Class VI

A

never described by G.V. black, affects cusp tips of molars, premolars, and cuspids (other ant do not have a tip)

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8
Q

Molars weird caries

A

Can have class I and Class V b/c there is a pit and smooth part on buccal

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9
Q

Simple lesion/restoration

A

1 surface

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10
Q

Compound

A

2 surfaces

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11
Q

Complex

A

3 or more

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12
Q

smooth surface

A

sides of teeth

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13
Q

Pit and fissure

A

occlusal grooves and pits

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14
Q

increases restoration longevity

A

achieving proper outline form for tooth prep

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15
Q

another word for floor or seat

A

wall

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16
Q

name for wall

A

seat or floor

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17
Q

Types of walls/seats

A

Pulpal floor

Gingival floor/wallseat

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18
Q

most likely wall to be missing

A

gingival

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19
Q

Axial wall

A

parallel to long axis of tooth, vertical plane

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20
Q

internal walls

A

axial and pulpal

21
Q

pulpal wall

A

perpendicular to long axis

22
Q

Ling angle

A

junction of two walls

23
Q

Point angle

A

junction of three walls (i.e. disto-facial-pulpal)

24
Q

margin

A

junction of cavity wall and external tooth surface- aka cavosurface margin- angle at the junction

25
Q

cavosurface margin

A

junction of cavity wall and external tooth surface

26
Q

first step in Black’s Steps

A

outline form, visualize; place cavity margins in the tooth

27
Q

factors influencing outline form

A

location of lesion, size, anatomy, material, esthetic, adjacent structures, function, retention

28
Q

Primary determinant of outline form

A

Size of lesion-spreads laterally

29
Q

Lesions spread quickly _____

A

laterally

30
Q

unsupported enamel

A

not supported by dentin, needs to be removed for prep

31
Q

Resistance Form

A

Shape and placement of prep walls to enable restoration and withstand without fracture through force in long axis

32
Q

Resistance form keys

A

flat, perpendicular walls/floor; conservation w/o keeping weak tooth feature, proper material

33
Q

angle of amalgam at cavosurface

A

90

34
Q

Retention Forms

A

keeps filling in, shape or form that resists displacement or removal

35
Q

Retention form factors

A

dovetails, convergent walls, grooves, pins, acid etch,

36
Q

dovetail

A

hook at the end of prep

37
Q

convergent wall

A

pulpofloor to occlusal surface, narrows occlusally

38
Q

convergence where

A

occlusal-smaller

39
Q

pins

A

used less now, large replacements

40
Q

Convenience Form

A

modification to outline form which allows access to prep the lesion

41
Q

Removing caries dentin and idea depth

A

prep .5 mm inside the DEJ-clinical would be dictated by type/size of lesion

42
Q

Remove carious dentin from

A

only the affected area, preserve healthy tooth structure

43
Q

finishing

A

smooth, easier to clean and maintain; prevent recurrent caries

44
Q

direction of enamel rods

A

converge from DEJ to surface in pits and grooves and diverge from DEJ to cusps/ridges

45
Q

Rod orientation in primary teeth

A

different

46
Q

____ from DEJ to surface in pits and grooves

A

converge

47
Q

Goal for enamel rods

A

rest on sound dentin

48
Q

____ from DEJ to cusps/ridges

A

diverge

49
Q

distal-mesial cross section rods are ____ from pulpa to occlusal

A

divergent occlusally (wider at the occlusal)