Class 1 Prep Quiz 3 Flashcards

1
Q

marginal ridge width of class 1

A

2mm molars

1.6 mm premolars

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2
Q

Resistance Form

A

flat pulpal floor, rounded internal line angles, sufficient pulpal depth, isthmus width, DIVERGENT M and D walls, enamel margins 90 degrees to external tooth surface, preserve marginal ridges

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3
Q

isthmus width

A

no wider than 1/4 of intercuspal width, BUT at least 1mm wide for convenience form b/c smallest condenser is 1mm

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4
Q

Divergent or convergent M and D walls

A

Divergent

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5
Q

Retention form for gypsum on class 1

A

convergent B and lingual walls, enamel and dentin bonding agents (resin)

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6
Q

internal line angles of class 1

A

rounded

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7
Q

enamel margins angle to external tooth surface

A

90

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8
Q

convenience form of class 1 basic

A

isthmus wide enough for amalgam condensation, get condenser that is 1mm in

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9
Q

cusps of teeth (mand molars)

A

1st molar 5 2nd 4

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10
Q

lingual angulation

A

angle bur parallel to long axis of tooth, evens pulpal floor, mand first premolar exaggerated bc pulpal horn

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11
Q

General principles of amalgam prep

A
  1. do not terminate margins on cusp tips
  2. all weakened/unsupported enamel should be removed
  3. preserve cusp/marginal ridge strength
  4. do not extend to unaffected fissures
  5. preserve cusp inclines
  6. smooth curves, no sharp edges
  7. pulpal depth uniform 1.5mm (.5mm from DEJ)-bulk for strength
  8. 90 degree cavosurface margin
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12
Q

pulpal floor should be _____ to ______ in order to

A

perpendicular to long axis of the tooth protects the pulp

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13
Q

F-L the prep should ___ so it aligns with ___

A

converge to align with enamel rods

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14
Q

M-D the prep should ___ so it aligns with ___

A

diverge to align with enamel rods

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15
Q

The phenomenon that teeth are not perpendicular to the ground is called

A

curve of Wilson or lingual inclination

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16
Q

has exaggerated angle/most prominent inclination which affects the prep

A

mandibular 1st premolars-due to pulpal horn

17
Q

Class I amalgam prep

A

caries on the pits and fissures, occlusal, buccal and lingual of post and maybe the lingual of ant teeth

18
Q

Basic Outline Form principles

A
  1. extend around cusps to conserve structure and pulp
  2. keep facial and lingual extensions conservative
  3. place margins on smooth, sound structure, extending only to cariously involved fissures
  4. preserve marginal ridge to prevent fracture
19
Q

Ideal margin widths

A

1.6mm for premolars and 2mm for molars

20
Q

isthmus width

A

no wider than 1/4 intercuspal width but a minimum of 1mm for convenience form (fit amalgam condenser)

21
Q

convenience form criteria

A

isthmus of 1mm for amalgam condenser fit