Quiz 2 Flashcards
Early Christian,Sarcophagus of Junius Bassus. [11-7]
Early Christian, Restored view of Old Saint Peter’s, Rome, Italy. [11-9]
Early Christian,Interior of Santa Costanza, Rome, Italy. [11-11]
Early Christian,Detail of vault mosaic in the ambulatory of Santa Costanza. [11-13]
Early Christian, Christ as the Good Shepherd, mosaic from the entrance wall of the Mausoleum of Galla Placida, Ravenna. [11-16]
Byzantine, ANTHEMIUS and ISIDORUS, Hagia Sophia, Constantinople, Turkey. [12-2]
Byzantine, ANTHEMIUS AND ISIDORUS, interior of Hagia Sophia, Constantinople, Turkey. [12-4]
Byzantine, Choir and apse of San Vitale with mosaic of Christ between two angels, San Vitale, Ravenna, Italy. [12-9]
Byzantine, Justinian, Bishop Maximianus, and attendants (San Vitale church) [12-10]
Byzantine, Theodora and attendants (San Vitale Church) [12-11]
Byzantine, Virgin (Theotokos) and Child Enthroned (Hagia Sophia).[12-19]
Holy Roman Empire, Saint Matthew, from the Coronation Gospels. [16-13]
Holy Roman Empire, Saint Matthew, from the Ebbo Gospels. [16-14]
Holy Roman Empire, Crucifixion (book cover). [16-16]
Holy Roman Empire, Doors with relief panels from Saint Michael’s, Hildesheim. [16-24]
Romanesque, Aerial view of Saint Sernin, Toulouse, France. [17-4]
Romaneque, Plan of Saint Sernin, Toulouse, France. [17-5]
Romanesque, Interior of Saint Sernin, Toulouse, France. [17-6]
Romanesque, Baptistery of San Giovanni, Florence, Italy. [17-26]
Romanesque, GISLEBERTUS, Last Judgement (tympanum of Autun church) [17-12]
Romanesque, Pentacost and Mission of the Apostles (tympanum of Vezelay church). [17-13]
Romanesque, RAINER OF HUY, Baptism of Christ. [17-23]
Gothic, Ambulatory and radiating chapels of abbey church, Saint-Denis, France. [18-3]
Gothic, Aerial view from the northwest of Chartres Cathedral, Chartres, France. [18-13]
Gothic, Royal Portal from Chartres. [18-6]
Gothic, Old Testament queen and kings (Chartres) [18-7]
Gothic, Plan of Chartres Cathedral, Chartres, France. [18-14]
Gothic, Interior of Chartres Cathedral, Chartres, France. [18-15]
Gothic, ROBERT DE LUZARCHES, THOMAS DE CORMONT, and RENAUD DE CORMONT, interior of Ameins Cathedral, Amiens, France. [18-19]
Gothic, ROBERT DE LUZARCHES, THOMAS DE CORMONT, and RENAUD DE CORMONT, west façade of Amiens Cathedral, Amiens, France. [18-21
Gothic, Christ trumeau figure of Amiens Cathedral. [18-22]
Gothic, Interior of the upper chapel, Sainte-Chapelle, Paris, France. [18-25]
Gothic, God as architect of the world. [18-32]
Early Renaissance, NICOLA PISANO, The Annunciation and the Nativity. [19-3]
Early Renaissance, GIOVANNI PISANO, The Annunciation and the Nativity. [19-4]
Early Renaissance, CIMABUE, Madonna Enthroned with Angels and Prophets. [19-7]
Early Renaissance, GIOTTO, Madonna Enthroned. [19-8]
Early Renaissance, GIOTTO, Lamentation, Arena Chapel. [19-9]
Early Renaissance, DUCCIO, Virgin and Child Enthroned with Saints (Maesta) [19-10]
Early Renaissance, AMBROGIO LORENZETTI, Peaceful City. [19-16]
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Early Renaissance, AMBROGIO LORENZETTI, Peaceful Country. [19-17]
Early Renaissance, ARNOLFO DI CAMBIO, Florence Cathedral, Florence, Italy. [19-18]
Early Renaissance, FRANCESCO TRAINI or BUONAMICO BUFFALMACCO, Triumph of Death. [19-20]
Renaissance, BRUNELLESCHI, Sacrifice of Isaac. [21-2]
Renaissance, GHIBERTI, Sacrifice of Isaac. [21-3]
Renaissance, GHIBERTI, Gates of Paradise doors. [21-10]
Renaissance, GHIBERTI, Isaac and His Sons. [21-11]
Renaissance, NANNI DI BANCO, Four Crowned Saints. [21-4]
Renaissance, DONATELLO, Saint Mark. [21-5]
Renaissance, GENTILE DA FABRIANO, Adoration of the Magi. [21-17]
Renaissance, MASACCIO, Tribute Money. [21-18]
Renaissance, MASACCIO, Holy Trinity. [21-20]
Renaissance, BRUNELLESCHI, dome of Florence Cathedral, Florence, Italy. [21-30]
Renaissance, BOTTICELLI, Birth of Venus. [21-28]
Renaissance, PERUGINO, Christ Delivering the Keys of the Kingdom to Saint Peter (Sistine Chapel) [21-40]
Apse
Alter Location
Saint Peter
Christ’s Best friend he told him that he would be the Rock of the Church. The Pope’s trace their power to him.
Martyrium
tomb of a Martyr
Tessera
small tiles to make mosaic
Luxury Arts
illuminated manucript
Constantine
Constantine defeated Maxentius at the Battle of Livian. Constantine then became the sole ruler of the Roman Empire. He had a vision fo a cross which led him to pass the Edict of Milan which allowed to freely practice without prosecution.
Emperor Theodosius
made christianity the state religion,
Theodora
Justinian’s Wife she was not of noble birth, she was a former actress, she was described as “surpassing in intelligence all men who ever lived”
Hagia Sophia
Holy Wisdom
Pendentives
a concave, triangular section of a hemipshere, four of which provide the transiton from a square area to the circular basse of a covering dome. Although pendentives appear to be hanging from he dome, they in fact support it.
Theotokus
Greek, “she who bore God.” The Virgin Mary, the mother of Jesus.
Iconoclasm
The destruction of religious or sacred images. Iconoclasts were the destroyers of images.
Typology
In Christian theology,the recognition of concordances betweenevents,epecially between episodes in the Old and New Testaments.
Mandorla
An almond-shaped nimbus surrounding the figure of christ or other sacred figure.
Hildegard if Bingen
Hildegard was a German nun and eventualyl the abbes of the convent at Disibonberg in the Rhineland. Possibly oversaw the production of the Manuscript “Know the Ways of God”. The book containes a record of Hildegard’s vision of the divine order of the cosmos and of humankind’s place in it.
Crusades
In mediveal Europe, armed christian pilgrimages aimed at recapturing the Holy Land from the Muslims.
Tympanum
a semi-circular wall surface over a doorway and often contains sculpture.
Opus Modenum
latin, “modern work.” The late medieval term for Gothic art and architecture.
Gothic Architecture
Rib Vault
Flying Buttress
Clerestory
Rib Vault - a vault in which the disagonal and transverse ribs compose a structural skeleton that partially supports the masonry web between them
Flying Buttress - A exsterior masnory structure that opposes the lateral thrust of an arch or vault. A flying buttress consist typically of an inclined member carried on an arch or a sereies of arches and a solid buttress to which it transmits it lateral thrust.
Clerestory - The fenestrated part of a building that rises above the roods of the other parts. Clerestories are the windows that form the nave;s uppermost level below the timber ceiling or the vaults.
Lux Nova
Latin, “new light.” Abbot Suger’s term for the light that enters a Gothic church through stained glass windows.
Suger
Bernard
Suger liked art and Bernard was agisint art for the church.
Urban Workshops
Book began being created in monstaries but moved to urban workshops to where more coomon folk were creating the books.
