Quiz #2 Flashcards

1
Q

Cervical spine

Recommended kV range: ________

A

75-85 kV

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2
Q

AP Thoracic

Recommended kV range: ________

A

75-85 kV

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3
Q

Lat Thoracic

Recommended kV range: ________

A

85-95 kV

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4
Q

AP Lumbar

Recommended kV range: ________

A

80-90 kV

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5
Q

Lat Lumbar

Recommended kV range: ________

A

85-95 kV

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6
Q

AP Full Spine

Recommended kV range: ________

A

80-100 kV

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7
Q

Pelvis/Hip

Recommended kV range: ________

A

75-85 kV

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8
Q

MAs controls ________

A

film density

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9
Q

________ % MAs makes 1st VISIBLE/SLIGHT change in DENSITY

A

30% MAs

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10
Q

50% MAs will ________ density by 1/2

A

REDUCE density by 1/2

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11
Q

DOUBLING the MAs DOUBLES the DENSITY of the film. This is known as the ________

A

50% reciprocal rule

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12
Q

If the film is TOO DARK, but we can see the structures, we use ________ (MAs)

A

50% rule

1/2 MAs - 50% rule

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13
Q

If the film is TOO LIGHT, but we can see the structures, we ________ the MAs

A

DOUBLE the MAs

2x MAs - 50% reciprocal rule

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14
Q

________% ________ in kV will DOUBLE the DENSITY of the film

A

15% kV
INCREASE
(2x film density)

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15
Q

________% ________ in kV will CUT the DENSITY of the film by 1/2

A

15% kV
DECREASE
(1/2 film density)

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16
Q

If a film is TOO DARK or TOO LIGHT but still SHOWS the structures, we use the ________ for kV

A

15% rule

17
Q

It terms of FILM DENSITY, we want to use the ________ kV range

A

OPTIMAL kV range

18
Q

HIGH CONTRAST = ________ scale = BLACK/WHITE with a few shades of GRAY in between

A
short scale 
(HIGH contrast = SHORT scale)
19
Q

LOW CONTRAST = ________ scale = LOTS of GRAYS

A
long scale 
(LOW contrast = LONG scale)
20
Q

If a film is TOO GRAY, but DENSITY is good, we should do what? (2)

A

DECRESE by kV 15%
AND
DOUBLE MAs (2x MAs)

21
Q

If a film does NOT have ENOUGH GRAY, but DENSITY is good, we should do what? (2)

A

INCREASE by kV 15%
AND
DECREASE MAs in 1/2 (1/2 MAs)

22
Q

If a film is TOO DARK, AND structures are NOT VISIBLE, we should do what? (2)

A

DECREASE kV by 15%
AND
DECREASE MAs by 1/2 (1/2 MAs)

23
Q

If a film is TOO LIGHT AND structures are NOT VISIBLE, we should do what? (2)

A

INCREASE kV by 15%
AND
DOUBLE MAs (2x MAs)

24
Q

If you can see ALL the structures, but the film is just a LITTLE TOO LIGHT, we should ________ (2)

A

INCREASE kV by 15%
OR
DOUBLE MAs (2x MAs)

25
Q

If you can see ALL the structures, but the film is just a LITTLE TOO DARK, we should ________ (2)

A

DECREASE kV by 15%
OR
DECREASE MAs by 1/2 (1/2 MAs)