Quiz 2 Flashcards
An older adult on the mental health unit begins acting out while in the day room. What is the nurses initial intervention?
Give the client directions in affirm, low pitched voice
A nurse is best approach when caring for a confused all their client is to provide an environment with….
Trusting relationships
A nurse is assessing an older adult with the diagnosis of dementia. Which manifestations are expected in this client?
- Resistance to change
- Inability to recognize familiar objects
- Inability to concentrate on new activities
- Tendency to dwell on the past and ignore the present
When answering questions from the family have a client with Alzheimer’s disease the nurse explains this disease is…
A slow and relentless deterioration of the mind
A client in the early dementia stage of Alzheimer’s disease is admitted to a long-term care facility. Which activities must the nurse indicate…
- Weigh the client once a week
- Have specialized rehabilitation equipment available
- Establish a schedule with periods of rest after activities
Nurses working with clients who have a diagnosis of dementia should adopt a common approach of care because these clients need to…..
Have sameness and consistency in their environment
A nurse is assessing a client with dementia. Which clinical manifestations are expected?
- Agitation
- Short attention span
- Disordered reasoning
- Impaired motor activity
What is the priority nursing objective of the therapeutic psychiatric environment for a confused client?
Maintain the highest level of safe, independent functioning
What is the most appropriate nursing intervention for clients exhibit mild cognitive impairment?
Reality orientation
What are the four A’s for which nurses should assess client suspected of having Alzheimer’s disease?
Amnesia, apraxia, agnosia, aphasia
An older adult is brought to the clinic by family member because of increasing confusion over the past week. What can the nurse ask clients to assess their orientation to place?
Identify the name of the town
A nurse is assigned to care for regressed college student who is been talking to unseen people and refusing to get out of bed, go to class, or get involved in daily grooming activities. What is the nurses initial effort toward helping the client?
Attempting to establish a meaningful relationship with the client
A client diagnosed with schizophrenia is experiencing auditory hallucinations. Nurse makes the following statements when interacting with this client. Plessis statements in order in which they should occur
- Hearing voices must be frightening
- The voices you hear our part of your illness
- I do not hear any voices
- Come with me for a walk
- Let’s play cards with another client in the recreation room
A client with schizophrenia has a history of hearing voices that say you were a bad person. While having a conversation with the nurse with him the client has been working on the client said I’m sorry to hear the same voices again what is the nurses best response?
Try to ignore the voices
What should the nurse do and caring for a client whose behavior is characterized by pathologic suspicion?
Help a client to feel excepted by the staff on the unit
One evening a nurse find the client has been experiencing persecutory delusions trying to get out the door. The client states please let me go I trust you the mafias getting to kill me tonight. What responses most therapeutic?
You are frightened. Come with me to your room and we can talk about it
I delusional client refuses to eat because of the belief that the food is poisoned. What is the most appropriate initial nursing intervention
States that the food is not poison
The client was schizophrenia is admitted to an acute care psychiatric unit which clinical findings indicate positive signs and symptoms associated with schizophrenia?
Hyperactivity, auditory hallucinations, loose associations
And acutely ill client with the diagnosis of schizophrenia has just been admitted to the mental health unit. What is the most therapeutic initial nursing intervention?
Spend time with the client to build trust and demonstrate acceptance
A client with schizophrenia plans and activities scheduled with the help of the treatment team. A written copy is posted in the clients room. What should the nurse say when it is time for the client to go for a walk?
It’s time for you to go on a walk now
During the admission procedure, client appears to be responding to voices. The client cries out at intervals, no no I didn’t kill him. You know the truth tell the police officer please tell me. What is the nurses most appropriate response?
Respond by saying I want to help you. I realize you must be very frightened
A client is delusional, talking about people who are plotting to do harm. A nurse identifies with the client was pacing more than usual and is concerned that the client is beginning to lose control. What is the best nursing intervention?
Move the client to a quiet place on the unit
A client with a history of schizophrenia attends the mental health clinic for a regularly scheduled group therapy session. The client arrives agitated and exhibits behaviors that indicate the hearing the voices. When I nursed begins to walk toward the client the client pulls out a large knife. Which is the nurses best approach?
Firm
While the nurse was talking with the client another client comes up and yells I hate you you’re talking about me again and throws a glass of juice at the nurse. What is the nurses best response to this outburst?
Remove the client from the room because limits must be placed on the behavior