Quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

A concise definition of the target population is important in determining:
Group of answer choices

Precision of measurements

Internal validity

The patients to whom you can generalize the results of the study

The power of the study

A

The patients to whom you can generalize the results of the study

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2
Q

A good operational definition of the independent variable will include:

Enough details about the procedures that someone else could replicate them.

Internal validity

A description of the tools used to measure the treatment

All components of the result study

Inclusion and exclusion criteria

A

Enough details about the procedures that someone else could replicate them.

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3
Q

Which of the following operationally defines your target population?

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion and exclusion criteria

Measurement processes

Exclusion criteria

Parameters of the intervention

A

Inclusion and exclusion criteria

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4
Q

You are interested in determining if a hearing retraining program results in better patient satisfaction than a hearing aid device in patients with tinnitus.
In this study, what would be your independent variable?

Intervention group

Patient Satisfaction

Hearing aid device

Hearing retraining program

None of the answers provided

A

intervention group

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5
Q

You are interested in determining if a hearing retraining program results in better patient satisfaction than a hearing aid device in patients with tinnitus.
In this study, how would you operationally define your dependent variable?

One group pretest-posttest design

Explain how you intend to measure patient satisfaction

Describe your inclusion and exclusion criteria

Identify potential confounding factors

Provide a detailed description of the hearing retraining program and the hearing aid device

A

Explain how you intend to measure patient satisfaction

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6
Q

The notion of generalizability refers to:
Interval validity of a study

Results of a pilot study

The scope of your purpose statement

The statistical tests you choose

The degree to which results from a study can be applied to the entire target population

A

The degree to which results from a study can be applied to the entire target populationf

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7
Q

I am proposing to test this hypothesis: Vestibular rehabilitation will significantly improve dizziness, as measured by the Dizziness Handicap Index, better than a rest-only protocol.
What component is missing from my hypothesis statement?

Independent variable

Target population

Dependent variable

Statistical test

A

target pop

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8
Q

In outlining the research question for my report of a study comparing the efficacy of a balance program to a placebo (doing nothing) to prevent falls, I refer to my independent variable as “balance program.”
What is the problem?

I haven’t defined efficacy

I haven’t defined the target population

I haven’t operationalized my dependent variable

I have selected a constant, rather than a variable

A

I have selected a constant, rather than a variable

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9
Q

Which of the following is an educated guess about the results of the study?

Specific aim

Research question

Hypotheses

Purpose statement

A

hypothesis

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10
Q

At the end of the Introduction to my research report, I write: “We intend to determine if taking 24 micrograms of vitamin B12 each day for 14 days will decrease the time to recovery from acute aphasia relative to taking the same dose of St. John’s Wort.”
What kind of statement is this?

Specific aim

Operationalization

Purpose statement

Hypothesis

A

purpose statement

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