Quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Which bridge is famous because of a problem with standing waves?

A

The Takoma bridge

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2
Q

What is the movement of medium in standing waves like?

A

there can be many points where there is no movement of the medium

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3
Q

What is initially displayed with recorded sound in Audacity?

A

The time domain

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4
Q

What is displayed when a region is selected and a plot spectrum is applied?

A

the frequency domain

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5
Q

What does ADSR stand for?

A

attack, decay, sustain, release

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6
Q

If the fundamental frequency of a string is 100 Hz, what will be the frequency of the second harmonic?

A

200 Hz

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7
Q

Why does a note from an instrument sound different when recorded and played backwards?

A

the envelope has a completely different profile when reversed in time

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8
Q

If the string length on a guitar is 0.6m, what are the wavelengths of the fundamental and 3rd harmonic?

A

1.2m and 0.4m

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9
Q

What is the project rate (hz) in Audacity a measure of?

A

the number of sound samples per second

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10
Q

What properties are related to standing waves?

A

frequency, wavelength and speed

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11
Q

Why does the spectrum of a musical note in Audacity consist of broad peaks, as opposed to sharp spikes?

A

the spectrum is an approximation based on analysis with some simple assumptions which are not quite true

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12
Q

What does the sound from a musical instrument show up as in the spectrum window of audacity?

A

a strong peak at the fundamental with weaker peaks showing the harmonics

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13
Q

What is the timbre a combination of?

A

harmonic spectrum and envelope

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