Quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q
  1. Name three neurons in the Somatic Sensory pathway
A

Cell body #1 in dorsal root ganglion near the spine
Cell body #2 in the spinal cord or brain stem sent up to the thalamus
Cell body #3 in the thalamus; extends to the cerebral cortex (somatosensory area in
postcentral gyrus)

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2
Q
  1. What are the two examples of Somatic Sensory pathway?
A

Posterior column - medial lemniscus pathway senses

Spinothalamic pathways

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3
Q
  1. What spinal tract pathway test for superficial pain and temperature?
A

Lateral spinothalamic tract

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4
Q
  1. What spinal tract pathway test for superficial touch ad deep pressure?
A

Anterior spinothalamic tracts

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5
Q
  1. What spinal tract pathway test for vibration, deep pressure, position sense, stereognosis, point location, two-point discrimination?
A

Posterior column - medial lemniscus pathway senses

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6
Q
  1. What spinal tract pathway test for proprioception?
A

Spinal cellebrllar

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7
Q
  1. What spinal tract pathway test for rapid rhythmic, alternating movements, voluntary movement, DTR, plantar reflex?
A

corticospinal tract

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8
Q
  1. What spinal tract pathway test for posture and Romberg, gait, instinctual motor reactions?
A

Reticular spinal

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9
Q
  1. What reflex controls spinal nerve T8, T9 and T10?
A

upper abdominal

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10
Q
  1. What reflex controls spinal nerve T10, T11 and 12?
A

lower abdominal

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11
Q
  1. What reflex controls spinal nerve T12, L1 and L2?
A

cremasteric

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12
Q
  1. What reflex controls spinal nerve C5 and C6?
A

Biceps Brachioradial

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13
Q
  1. What reflex controls spinal nerve L5, S1 and S2?
A

Plantar

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14
Q
  1. What reflex controls spinal nerve C5, C7 and C8?
A

Triceps

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15
Q
  1. What reflex controls spinal nerve L2, L3 and L4?
A

Patellar

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16
Q
  1. What reflex controls spinal nerve S1 and S2?
A

Achilles

17
Q
  1. What DT score 1+ means?
A

Sluggish or diminished

18
Q
  1. What DT score 2+ means?
A

Normal

19
Q
  1. What DT score 3+ means?
A

More brisk than expected

20
Q
  1. What DT score 4+ means?
A

Brisk often with clonus

21
Q
  1. What DT score 0 means?
A

Absent

22
Q
  1. Name the two neuron in Somatic Motor pathway
A

Upper Motor Neuron
Lower Motor Neuron

23
Q
  1. What are the subdivisions of the Autonomic Nervous System?
A

Sympathetic (S) division + parasympathetic (P) division

24
Q
  1. Name the two neurons in the Sympathetic Division pathway
A

Sympathetic preganglionic neurons
Sympathetic postganglionic neurons

25
Q
  1. What does SLUDD acronym mean?
A

1) Salivation
2) Lacrimation
3) Urination
4) Digestion
5) Defecation