Quiz 14 Flashcards
The Principles of Magnetism
Benjamin Franklin suggested the convention that opposite charges repel and like charges attract.
True or False?
False
The lines of force of a proton flow ? .
a. inward, in all directions
b. inward, in one direction
c. outward, in all directions
d. outward, in one direction
c. outward, in all directions
Since the nucleus of an atom has a net positive charge and the electron has a negative charge, the electron is attracted to the nucleus.
True or False?
True
Electrons are prevented from being pulled into the nucleus of an atom by ? force.
a. centrifugal
b. centripetal
c. magnetic
d. nuclear
a. centrifugal
The Greeks first discovered magnetism over 2,000 years ago when they noticed that a certain type of stone was attracted to ? .
a. amber
b. glass
c. iron
d. light
c. iron
Natural magnets were first known by the name ? .
a. cobalt
b. iron
c. magnetite
d. nickel
c. magnetite
If a magnet is free to move, the end that is attracted toward the north is called the north pole of the magnet.
True or False?
True
A material that retains its magnetic properties is called a permanent magnet, and one that loses this characteristic easily is called a ? magnet.
a. natural
b. saturated
c. temporary
d. weak
c. temporary
DC Theory Textbook, Chap. 8, Pg. 193, “Summary,” Paragraph 2, Sentence 4
The cores of temporary magnets are usually made of steel.
True or False?
False
DC Theory Text, Chap. 8, Pg. 193, “Summary,” Paragraph 2, Sentences 4-5
In magnetic materials, most or all of the magnetic domains are aligned.
True or False?
True
When more magnetic domains of a material line up, the ? of the magnet is increased.
a. permeability
b. polarity
c. reluctance
d. strength
d. strength
DC Theory 3rd Ed. Textbook, Chap. 8, Pg. 186, Paragraph 2, Sentence 3
The theory of magnetism states that each magnetic ? acts like a small permanent magnet.
a. atom
b. core
c. domain
d. field
c. domain
DC Theory 3rd Ed. Textbook, Chap. 8, Pg. 185, Last Paragraph
The three basic classifications of magnetic materials are ferromagnetic, paramagnetic, and diamagnetic.
True or False?
DC Theory 3rd Ed. Textbook, Chap. 8, Pg. 191, “Types of Magnetic Materials,” Paragraph 1, Sentence 1, and Pg. 193, “Summary,” Last Paragraph, Sentence 1
Graphite would fall under the paramagnetic classification of magnetic materials.
True or False?
False
DC Theory 3rd Ed. Textbook, Chap. 8, Pg. 191, “Types of Magnetic Materials,” Paragraph 4, Sentence 3
Magnetic lines of force are called lines of ? .
a. attraction
b. flux
c. polarity
d. strength
b. flux
DC Theory 3rd Ed. Textbook, Chap. 8, Pg. 187, Paragraph 2, and Pg. 194, “Glossary”
The flux lines of a magnet leave the north pole and enter the south pole.
True or False?
True
DC Theory 3rd Ed. Textbook, Chap. 8, Pg. 186, “Magnetic Reactions,” Paragraph 3, Last Sentence, and Figure 8-5
Whenever an electric current flows through a conductor, a magnetic ? is formed around the conductor.
a. circle
b. field
c. force
d. ring
b. field
DC Theory 3rd Ed. Textbook, Chap. 9, Pg. 198, “Magnetic Direction,” Paragraph 1, Sentence 1, and Pg. 206, “Inducing Voltage with Magnetic Fields,” Paragraph 1, Sentence 2, and Pg. 208, “Summary,” Paragraph 1, Sentence 1
The direction of current flow through the wire determines the ? of the magnetic field.
a. direction
b. permeability
c. reluctance
d. strength
a. direction
DC Theory 3rd Ed. Textbook, Chap. 9, Pg. 198, Figure 9-1
Magnetic lines of flux never cross each other.
True or False?
True
DC Theory 3rd Ed. Textbook, Chap. 8, Pg. 190, “Magnetic Flux,” Number 2
Some of the flux lines that leave a magnet’s north pole are repelled and do not return to the south pole of the magnet.
True or False?
False
DC Theory 3rd Ed. Textbook, Chap. 8, Pg. 190, “Magnetic Flux,” Paragraph 3, Sentence 1
The direction of the magnetic field around a current-carrying conductor can be determined by using the right-hand rule for conductors.
True or False?
False
The strength of an electromagnet is directly proportional to its ampere-turns.
True or False?
True
DC Theory 3rd Ed. Textbook, Chap. 9, Pg. 200, “Field Strength,” Paragraph 3, Sentence 3
Increasing the number of loops will increase the ? of the magnetic field.
a. core
b. permeability
c. size
d. strength
d. strength
DC Theory 3rd Ed. Textbook, Chap. 9, Pg. 200
The degree to which a material is able to focus lines of magnetic flux is called ? .
a. flexibility
b. permeability
c. redirection
d. saturation
b. permeability
DC Theory 3rd Ed. Textbook, Chap. 8, Pg. 188, Paragraph 1, Last Sentence, and Pg. 194, “Glossary”