Quiz 10 Flashcards
How Current Reacts in a DC Parallel Circuit
In a parallel circuit, the ? in the circuit is equal to the sum of the branch currents.
a. power
b. source voltage
c. total current flow
d. total resistance
c. total current flow
DC Theory 3rd Ed. Textbook, Chap. 5, Pg. 115
Parallel circuits are circuits that have ? .
a. more than one path for current to flow
b. more than one voltage source
c. only direct current (DC) flow
d. one voltage source
a. more than one path for current to flow
In the circuit, the R2 resistor branch will allow greater current flow than the R1 resistor branch.
R₁ = 6 Ω
R₂ = 8 Ω
True or False?
False
DC Theory 3rd Ed. Textbook, Chap. 5, Pg. 116
In a parallel circuit, a decrease in resistance means an increase in current flow.
The formula for finding total current in a parallel circuit when branch currents are known is Iₜ = Iᵣ₁ + Iᵣ₂ + Iᵣ₃ + Iᵣ₄ + ….Iₙ.
True or False?
True
DC Theory 3rd Ed. Textbook, Chap. 5, Pg. 116
Adding more resistive branches to a parallel circuit will increase total circuit resistance and decrease the total circuit current.
True or False?
False
DC Theory 3rd Ed. Textbook, Chap. 5, Pg. 117
Which equation should be used to find the total current of a parallel circuit when the source voltage and total resistance are known?
a. Iₜ = Eₜ × Rₜ
b. Iₜ = Eₜ / Rₜ
c. Iₜ = Eₜ² / Pₜ
d. Iₜ = Rₜ / Eₜ
b. Iₜ = Eₜ / Rₜ
DC Theory 3rd Ed. Textbook, Chap. 5, Pg. 117
A parallel circuit is also a ? .
a. circuit where the current is equal in all branches
b. circuit where the total circuit resistance is equal to the total circuit current
c. current divider circuit
d. single source circuit
c. current divider circuit
DC Theory 3rd Ed. Textbook, Chap. 5, Pg. 116
In a parallel circuit, the amount of current flow through each branch is inversely proportional to the resistance value.
True or False?
True
DC Theory 3rd Ed. Textbook, Chap. 5, Pg. 117
If three equal-rated batteries were connected in parallel to a load, each battery would provide one-third of the total current to the load.
True or False?
True
DC Theory 3rd Ed. Textbook, Chap. 5, Pg. 124
The current flow through the switch and fuse in this circuit is ? .
Eₜ = 12 V
R₁ = 6 Ω
R₂ = 4 Ω
a. 4 A
b. 5 A
c. 6 A
d. 10 A
b. 5 A
DC Theory 3rd Ed. Textbook, Chap. 5, Pgs. 116-117
2 Resistors :
1 / Rₜ = 1 / R₁ + 1 / R₂
Rₜ = R₁ × R₂ / R₁ + R₂
3 Resistors
1 / Rₜ = 1 / R₁ + 1 / R₂ + 1 / R₃
Rₜ = R₁ × R₂ × R₃ / R₁R₂ + R₁R₃ + R₂R₃
This three branch parallel circuit has a total current flow of ? .
Eₜ = 24 V
R₁ = 90 Ω
R₂ = 90 Ω
R₃ = 90 Ω
a. 3 A
b. 6 A
c. 8 A
d. 10 A
c. 8 A
DC Theory 3rd Ed. Textbook, Chap. 5, Pgs. 116-117
In a parallel circuit, the ? across each branch of the circuit must be equal.
a. current
b. resistance
c. voltage
d. wattage
c. voltage
DC Theory 3rd Ed. Textbook, Chap. 5, Pg. 115
The battery bank in this circuit supplies a total current of ? to the three branch load.
Eˢ¹ = 24 V
Eˢ² = 24 V
R₁ = 180 Ω
R₂ = 180 Ω
R₃ = 180 Ω
a. 4 A
b. 6 A
c. 8 A
d. 12 A
a. 4 A
DC Theory 3rd Ed. Textbook, Chap. 5, Pgs. 116-117
The current flow through each of these equally sized lamps is ? .
Eˢ¹ = 18 V
Eˢ² = 18 V
R₁ = 240 Ω
R₂ = 240 Ω
R₃ = 240 Ω
R₄ = 240 Ω
a. 0.5 A
b. 0.75 A
c. 1.25 A
d. 1.5 A
b. 0.75 A
DC Theory 3rd Ed. Textbook, Chap. 5, Pg. 116
This circuit has a current flow of ? through the switch and fuse.
Eˢ¹ = 30 V
R₁ = 90 Ω
R₂ = 45 Ω
R₃ = 60 Ω
a. 0.5 A
b. 1 A
c. 1.25 A
d. 2 A
c. 1.25 A
DC Theory 3rd Ed. Textbook, Chap. 5, Pg. 116
In the circuit, the current through the R1 resistor branch is ? and the current through the R2 branch is ? .
a. 0.5 A / 0.25 A
b. 0.75 A / 0.5 A
c. 1 A / 0.75 A
d. 1.25 A / 1 A
b. 0.75 A / 0.5 A
This two branch circuit has a 20-ohm resistor, R1, and a resistor of unknown value, R2. With the given values, find the current flow through the R2 resistor. Then, using Ohm’s Law and the found IR2 value, find the resistance of R2.
Eˢ¹ = 12 V
R₁ = 20 Ω
R₂ = ? Ω
Iₜ = x A
a. 12 Ω
b. 18 Ω
c. 24 Ω
d. 30 Ω
c. 24 Ω
DC Theory 3rd Ed. Textbook, Chap. 5, Pg. 116
Use the reciprocal method to find the equivalent resistance of the five branches in this circuit. With the given voltage and total resistance, use Ohm’s Law to find the total current flow.
Eₜ = 36 V
R₁ = x Ω
R₂ = x Ω
R₃ = x Ω
R₄ = x Ω
R₅ = x Ω
a. 3.5 A
b. 5 A
c. 7.5 A
d. 9 A
d. 9 A
This circuit has a 36-volt supply and six identical resistors in parallel. The total equivalent resistance is four ohms. Find the total circuit current to solve for the current through each lamp. Each lamp has a current flow of ? .
Eₜ = 36 V
R₁ = x Ω
R₂ = x Ω
R₃ = x Ω
R₄ = x Ω
R₅ = x Ω
a. 0.75 A
b. 1 A
c. 1.25 A
d. 1.5 A
d. 1.5 A
DC Theory 3rd Ed. Textbook, Chap. 5, Pg. 116
The current flow through the switch and fuse in this circuit is ? .
Eₜ = 54 V
R₁ = 120 Ω
R₂ = 60 Ω
R₃ = 24 Ω
a. 2.8 A
b. 3.6 A
c. 4.2 A
d. 4.8 A
b. 3.6 A
DC Theory 3rd Ed. Textbook, Chap. 5, Pg. 116
Use the law of proportionality to find the current flow through the R2 resistor. The R2 branch current is ? .
Iₜ = A
R₁ = 20 Ω
R₂ = 10 Ω
a. 3 A
b. 6 A
c. 9 A
d. 12 A
d. 12 A
DC Theory 3rd Ed. Textbook, Chap. 7, Pg. 161
This circuit is provided with overcurrent protection by a six-ampere cartridge fuse. Each lamp has a resistance of 12 ohms. How many of the branch switches can be closed before the fuse melts?
Eₜ = 18 V
Iᶠ¹ = 6 A
R₁ = 120 Ω
R₂ = 120 Ω
R₃ = 120 Ω
R₄ = 120 Ω
R₅ = 120 Ω
a. 2
b. 3
c. 4
d. 5
c. 4
DC Theory 3rd Ed. Textbook, Chap. 5, Pg. 116