quiz! Flashcards

1
Q

what doubles exposure and density?

A

mA

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2
Q

where do the electrons come from?

A

tungsten filament (cathode)

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3
Q

when do you not wear gloves?

A

transferring and getting cotton out of drawer

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4
Q

how do you get rid of low energy rays?

A

aluminum

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5
Q

what is most of the xray transferred as?

A

heat

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6
Q

high contrast is?

A

low kvp

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7
Q

if you go from 16 to 8, how much less exposure do you need?

A

4 less exposure

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8
Q

if proper sterilization precautions are not taken, cross contamination can occur when ?

A

all the above

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9
Q

down-step transformer

A

from electron cloud around cathode

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10
Q

lateral

A

PSP

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11
Q

highest spatial resolution

A

film

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12
Q

similar contrast to each other

A

film and digitial CCD

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13
Q

what results in a low contrast radiograph?

A

comptom scattering

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14
Q

which has the lowest contast?

A

PSP

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15
Q

what does NOT help with a pt with a strong gag reflex?

A

start with posterior periapical

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16
Q

what does it mean if there is a radioluecent circle in the bottom left of x-ray?

A

PSP was backward

17
Q

what will give you the best radiograph?

A

long beam, small focal point, paralleling technique

18
Q

which one is an example of indirect digital?

A

PSP

19
Q

if you don’t follow safety guidelines, could it prevent you from getting your license?

A

yes

20
Q

what do the cardboard cover and plastic around the PSP do?

A

prevents light and contamination

21
Q

the only one that does quality?

A

kVp

22
Q

what is FALSE about why tungsten is preferred?

A

small mass number

23
Q

what’s true about x-rays?

A

electromagnetic radiation, diverge in straight lines

24
Q

which has the highest absorption?

A

amalgam

25
Q

what does not affect penetrability?

A

time

26
Q

latent image

A

visible image after chemical processing

27
Q

what should your computer be set to?

A

32 bits

28
Q

rinn instruments

A

semicritical and must be heat sterilized

29
Q

what helps with teeth overlap?

A

image receptor parallel to lingual surfaces of teeth

30
Q

bit depth correlates with ?

A

computer contrast

31
Q

an 8 bit will have ____ than 12 bit

A

less contrast

32
Q

picture with beam in downward position?

A

positive BID

33
Q

for maxillary teeth, how do you position the bite block?

A

outside bite block

34
Q

for mandibular teeth, how do you position the bite block?

A

toward the middle

35
Q

what to do when torus is present?

A

place receptor on far side of torus

36
Q

if you want to increase density?

A

increase mA

decrease kvp

37
Q

PA has to have?

A

2 mm showing apical to apex of root

38
Q

what does it mean if you can see mandible?

A

excessive vertical