Quiz #1 Review Flashcards

1
Q

contour vs gesture

A

line is used to denote edges
less emphasis on the shape, more emphasis on the action

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2
Q

Implied Lines

A

positions points so that the eye automatically connects them

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3
Q

Line Direction: Horizontal

A

quiet, stable, level

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4
Q

Line Direction: Vertical

A

grandeur, loftiness

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5
Q

Line Direction: Diagonal

A

movement, direction

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6
Q

Line Direction: Curved

A

natural, playful, organic

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7
Q

shape vs form

A

2-D
3-D

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8
Q

Abstraction

A

simplify of natural form to the essentials, the basics

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9
Q

Nonobjective

A

no subject matter, only thing represented is the shapes

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10
Q

Negative Space

A

the background

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11
Q

positive space

A

the form/figure/content, foreground

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12
Q

Pattern

A

repetition of a design motif, creates visual interest

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13
Q

pattern in nature

A

the skeleton that provides organization

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14
Q

Tesselation

A

to fit together in a pattern with no spaces in between, often used in tile

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15
Q

Fractals

A

ever repeating iterations of a single pattern, most often seen in nature, complex pattern generation

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16
Q

pattern vs Texture

A

can Help add texture
surface quality of an element

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17
Q

verisimilitude

A

the appearance or quality of being true or real create the impression of a texture but on a flat smooth painted surface

18
Q

Trompe L’oeil

A

use realistic imagery to create the optical illusion that the depicted object exist in 3-D, to fool the eye

19
Q

illusion of space: size

A

show depth

20
Q

illusion of space: vertical position

A

the higher the object, the further back it appears to be

21
Q

illusion of space: aerial perspective

A

also called atmospheric, done with color/value, focus/blur, contrast, lighter colors are farther away

22
Q

Plan

A

map, to scale, of the layout or arrangement

23
Q

elevation

A

one façade or side in detail

24
Q

perspective

A

visualize in 3-D

25
Linear
general, how we translate a 3D space or object onto 2D flat surface
26
one-point
one vanishing point, looking head on
27
two-point
two vanishing points, looking from angle/corner
28
multipoint
multiple vanishing points, no neat/parallel placement
29
Amplified
object pointed directly at viewer
30
Multiple
several views in one image, mainly art device, seem unnatural
31
closed form
everything is contained within the composition
32
open form
shapes extend outward, no clear boundary
33
figured repeated
"storyboard" narrative over time
34
figure cropped
figure is moving in or out of the frame
35
blurred outlines
how we perceive fast movement in real life
36
fast shapes
choose elements that suggest speed
37
multiple image
overlapping sequence
38
value
light and dark
39
Three main parts of color
Hue, value, saturation
40
cool and warm colors
warm colors advance cool colors recede
41
color and emphasis
can use color to assert dominance/create a focal point
42
Zeitgeist
the defining spirit or mood of a particular period of history as shown by the ideas and beliefs of the time