Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Germination

A

fert-3 weeks

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2
Q

Embryonic

A

3-8 weeks

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3
Q

Fetal

A

8-term

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4
Q

APGAR (5)

A

HR, RR, muscle tone, reflex irritability, color (0-2 scale)

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5
Q

Rooting Reflex

A
  • touch cheek = turns head to same side with mouth open

- gone by 3 months

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6
Q

Sucking Reflex

A
  • touch to lips/tongue/palate = sucking
  • follows rooting, allows infant to take in food
  • gone by 6 mo
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7
Q

Moro Reflex

A
  • drop head = arm abduction followed by adduction
  • gone by 5 months
  • important for balance reactions, protective response, eye/hand coordination
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8
Q

Startle Reflex

A
  • sudden loud noise = elbows flexed, hands and eyes closed
  • gone by 5 months
  • social interaction, attention
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9
Q

Palmar Grasp Reflex

A
  • pressure in palm = strong fist grip then slow release

- gone by 4 months

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10
Q

Plantar Grasp

A
  • pressure to base of toes = toe flexion
  • gone by 9 months
  • standing with flat feet, balance reactions, weight shift
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11
Q

ATNR

A
  • asymmetric tonic neck reflex
  • turn head to one side = arm/leg extension on same side, flexion on opp
  • gone by 6 months
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12
Q

STNR

A
  • symmetric tonic neck reflex
  • neck flexion = UE flexion and LE extension
  • neck extension = UE extension and LE flexion
  • occurs during 6-8 months
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13
Q

TLR

A
  • tonic labyrinthian reflex
  • supine = body and extremities in extension
  • prone = body in flexion
  • 6 months
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14
Q

Parachute Response

A

quick displacement of trunk downward with child suspended in prone = arm extension
-present at 4 months

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15
Q

Forward sitting

A
  • push kid forward = arm /

- present at 6-7 months

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16
Q

Sideways Sitting

A
  • trunk to side = arms / to same side

- present 6-7 mo

17
Q

Backwards sitting

A
  • push back = arms /

- present at 9-12 months

18
Q

Positive Standing Reflex

A
  • weight on balls of feet = child stiffens legs and trunk into /
  • gone by 2 months
19
Q

Walking/Stepping Reflex

A
  • supported upright on soles = stepping of LE

- gone by 2 months