QUIZ 1 Flashcards
The establishments and development of mechanized manufacturing that begins the industrial and technological revolution refers to ____
a. industrialization
b. liberalism
c. anticlericalism
d. nationalism
a. industrialization
What law mandating the creation of the National Heroes Committee (NHC) to evaluate national personalities who made impact on Philippine History?
a. EO No. 75
b. EO No. 76
c. EO No. 74
d. EO No. 77
a. EO No. 75
For which reason was the Cabo Segundo office created?
a. The school should provide the student with assistance in his journey toward self-realization.
b. To assist the Captain General in his office.
c. The school should educate the child to attain the basic knowledge necessary to understand the real world outside.
d. To enforce the Captain General’s orders to the alcaldia.
d. To enforce the Captain General’s orders to the alcaldia.
The following were main causes of the problems in the 19th century Philippine political system, except:
a. the fact that ecclesiastics proved to be more powerful than the government officials
b. the fact that high ranking officials were members of Spanish nobility
c. the appointed nature of officials
d. the hierarchy was not strictly practiced
d. the hierarchy was not strictly practiced
Which role of the political setup contributed more to the encomienda system being abusive?
a. the duty of the alcalde mayor to collect taxes
b. the fact that the alcalde mayor served both as the administrator and judge
c. the privilege given to the alcalde mayor to engage in trade
d. the institution of the tribute system and forced labor
d. the institution of the tribute system and forced labor
A hybrid notion of a person whose blood is coming from two different origins, like Chinese Mestizo, Spanish Mestizo (Half-Chinese, half Filipino or Half-Spaniards) refers to
a. Espanyol
b. Indio
c. Clero
d. Mestizo
e. Other:
d. Mestizo
Which is the correct hierarchy during the 19th century Philippine society?
a. Insulares Peninsulares - Mestizo - Ilustrado -Indio
b. Peninsulares - Insulares - Mestizo - Muslim - Indio
c. Peninsulares - Insulares - Mestizo- Indio - Muslim
d. Peninsulares - Insulares - Mestizo - Principalia - Indio
d. Peninsulares - Insulares - Mestizo - Principalia - Indio
Which depicts the correct hierarchy of local government officials during the Spanish-era Philippines?
a. Gobernadorcillo - Alcalde Mayor - Capitan-Municipal - Cabeza de Barangay
b. Alcalde Mayor - Corregidor - Capitan Municipal - Cabeza de Barangay
c. Alcalde Mayor - Corregidor - Gobernadorcillo - Capitan Municipal.
d. Alcalde Mayor - Gobernadorcillo Corregidor Cabeza de Barangay
d. Alcalde Mayor - Gobernadorcillo Corregidor Cabeza de Barangay
Which is considered the catalyst for the downfall of many kingdoms and empires and even of the temporal powers of the Church?
a. The defeat of Napoleon in Waterloo
b. Marx and Engel’s Manifesto
c. The French Revolution
d. The abolition of slavery
a. The defeat of Napoleon in Waterloo
The feudal system brought by the Spaniards to the Philippines was an epitome of equality and justice.
a. No, because what actually happened was that the encomendero preyed on the designated officials while the designated officials preyed on the workers.
b. No, because only the encomendero and the designated official enjoyed benefits commensurate to their capital or work.
c. Yes, because although only the encomendero and the designated officials enjoyed economic benefits, the workers still received the protection of the former two.
d. Yes, because everyone - the encomendero, the designated officials and the workers - received benefits commensurate to their capital or labor.
e. Other:__
b. No, because only the encomendero and the designated official enjoyed benefits commensurate to their capital or work.
The political system during the Spanish colonial period was a centralized machinery.
a. False. The head of each Captaincy General operated independent of other Captaincies.
b. False. There were robust and functioning local governments that enjoyed semi-autonomy from the Captain General.
c. True. Everything was directed from the monarchy in Spain. All Viceroys answer to the sitting monarch.
d. True. All local governments answered to their respective Captain General who, in turn, ultimately reported to their respective Viceroy.
e. Other:___
d. True. All local governments answered to their respective Captain General who, in turn, ultimately reported to their respective Viceroy.
In which capacity did the Captain General exercise executive authority?
a. As the Vice Patron of the Islands
b. As General of the armed forces
c. As the Governor of the Islands
d. As President of the Real Audiencia
d. As President of the Real Audiencia
Who was appointed the highest judge of the Real Audiencia?
a. Attorney-General
b. Oidores
c. Captain General
d. Constable
e. Other:___
c. Captain General
What do you think is the historical significance of the death of Queen Elizabeth in our lessons?
YOUR OWN ANSWER
Queen Elizabeth played a significant role in a monarchy because she became the Head of State. Even though her power was limited, she had a huge influence on the government because she appoints and dismiss ministers, summon parliament, and give royal assent to bills passed by the parliament. The death of Queen Elizabeth is historically significant in our lesson because it has a huge impact on both the nation and the monarchy. In her 70 years of service, she helped stabilize and modernize the institution despite the social changes and family scandals that happened.
The following are true about the 19th century Philippine educational system, EXCEPT:
a. The system discriminated against the natives.
b. Later on, secular subjects were offered specifically in the secondary and tertiary levels.
c. Initially, formal education was only about Roman Catholicism, the purpose was to convert the natives to the faith, and the first teachers were friars.
d. Men were prioritized for higher education compared to women.
d. Men were prioritized for higher education compared to women.
Which task was not exercised of the Real Audiencia?
a. Functioned as the Supreme Court of the Islands
b. Appointed the next Captain General
c. Took charge of the government upon the death of the Captain General up until the successor arrived
d. Advised the Captain General on legal matters
c. Took charge of the government upon the death of the Captain General up until the successor arrived
A democratic government system where the leaders of the country is chosen through election and the leaders rule through distinct given authority that is commonly been checked by other offices of the government pertains to:
a. Democratic
b. Republic
c. Feudalism
d. Monarchy
e. Other:
b. Republic
Considered to be an engineering feat, what transpired in 1869 that made trading even faster and more widespread?
a. opening of the Suez Canal
b. Improvement of the sanitation system
c. Invention of telegraph
d. Building of the largest factory complex that utilized steam
a. opening of the Suez Canal
Who served as the Military Vice General of the Islands the Spanish-era Philippines?
a. Visitador General
b. Cabo Segundo
c. Intendant General
d. Bishop of Manila
b. Cabo Segundo
Why is Rizal’s work a good basis of history?
a. His literary works are outstanding.
b. It was poetic and influencial.
c. His works are well known.
d. It was artefactual with fictional characters representing historical people.
d. It was artefactual with fictional characters representing historical people.
A government system where a family or a king or a queen governs everything and where all power is concentrated to a single person that everyone is his/her subject and proclaimed rules and appointments must be followed. The succession will be the son or daughter or the closes next of kin is called
a. Feudalism
b. Capitalism
c. Monarchy
d. Democracy
e. Other:_____
c. Monarchy
Upon whose order the 1863 reform in education proceeded?
a. Isabella II
b. Minister Segismundo Moret
c. Governor General Carlos Maria de la Torre
d. Fray Francisco Rivas
b. Minister Segismundo Moret
