Quiz 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

valves that are found on the large pump intake connections where the suction hose connects to the suction side of the fire pump

A

Butterfly Valves

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2
Q

the separation between the passenger compartment and the engine compartment

A

Bulkhead

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3
Q

a nozzle that can be placed in confined spaces such as cellars or basements. The nozzle spins, spreading water over a large area.

A

Bresnan distributor nozzle

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4
Q

vertical support members located between the front and rear doors of a motor vehicle

A

B-posts

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5
Q

a non collapsible hose used under positive pressure having an elastomeric or thermoplastic tube, a braided or spiraled reinforcement, and an outer protective cover. (NFPA 1962)

A

Booster Hose (booster line)

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6
Q

a smoke detection device that projects a narrow beam of light across a large open area from a sending unit to a receiving unit. When the beam is interrupted by smoke, the receiver detects a reduction in light transmission and activates the fire alarm.

A

Beam detector

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7
Q

a ladder equipped with tormentor poles, or stay poles, that stabilize the ladder during raising and lowering operations.

A

Bangor ladder

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8
Q

valves used on nozzles, gates wyes, and the engine discharge gates. They consist of a ball with a hole in the middle of the ball.

A

Ball Valves

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9
Q

an older type of wood frame construction in which the wall studs extend vertically from the basement of a structure to the roof without any fire stops

A

Ballon-frame construction

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10
Q

a fire set along the inner edge of a fire control line to consume the fuel in the path of a wild land fire or change the direction of force of the fire’s convection column. (NFPA 901)

A

Backfire

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11
Q

a deflagration (explosion) resulting from the sudden introduction of air into a confined space containing oxygen-deficient products of incomplete combustion. (NFPA 1403)

A

Backdraft

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12
Q

personnel who, in the course of their normal duties, could encounter an emergency involving hazardous materials/weapons of mass destruction (WMD) and who is expected to recognize the presence of the hazardous materials/WMD, protect themselves, call for trained personnel, and secure the scene. (NFPA 1072)

A

Awareness level personnel

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13
Q

an organization, office, or individual responsible for enforcing the requirements of a code or standard or for approving equipment, materials, an installation, or a procedure. (NFPA 1, 1072)

A

Authority having jurisdiction (AHJ)

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14
Q

the crime of maliciously and intentionally, or recklessly starting a fire or causing an explosion. (NFPA 921)

A

Arson

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15
Q

a structure part of a structure or general geographic location within a fire scene, in which the “point of origin” of a fire or explosion is reasonable believed to be located. (NFPA 901)

A

Area of origin

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16
Q

a concentrate based on fluorinated surfactants plus foam stabilizers to produce a fluid aqueous film for suppressing hydrocarbon fuel vapors and usually diluted with water to a 1 percent, 3 percent, or 6 percent solution (NFPA 11)

A

Aqueous film-forming form (AFFF)

17
Q

a solution based on fluorinated surfactants plus foam stabilizers to produce a fluid aqueous film for suppressing liquid fuel vapors. (NFPA 11)

A

Aqueous film-forming foam (AFFF)

18
Q

concentrate used for fighting fires on water-soluble materials and other fuels destructive to regular, AFFF, or FFFP foams, as well as for fires involving hydrocarbons. (NFPA 11)

A

Alcohol- resistant foam concentrate

19
Q

a respirator that removes specific air contaminants by passing ambient air through one or more air purification components. (NFPA 1984)

A

Air-purifying respirator (APR)

20
Q

the blade or wedge part of a tool such as the Halligan tool.

A

Adze

21
Q

the process in which a contaminant adheres to the surface of an added material–such as silica or activated carbon–rather than combining with it (as in absorption)

A

Adsorption

22
Q

a device that allows fire hose couplings to be safely interconnected with couplings of different sizes, threads, or matting surfacing or that allows fire hose couplings to be safely connected to other appliances

A

Adapter

23
Q

method of loading hose on a vehicle on a vehicle that results in a hose appearance that resembles accordion sections. This is achieved by standing the hose on its edge and laying it side to side in the hose bed

A

Accordion hose load

24
Q

“Right now” exposures that produce observable signs such as eye irritation, coughing, dizziness, and skin burns.

A

Acute exposures

25
Q

the process of applying a material that will soak up and hold a hazardous material in a sponge-like manner for collection and subsequent disposal

A

Absorption