QUISTES HEPATICOS E HIDIATIDICOS Flashcards

1
Q

Poliquistosis de higado…

A

Presencia de pequeños o medianos quistes por toda la glandula, con predominancia en el lobulo derecho. asociada a poliquistosis renal.

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2
Q

DX de poliquistosis con…

A

Ecografia y TAC y hasta laparoscopia

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3
Q

Quistes no parasitarios…

A

Tambien llamados solitarios, son de hasta 20 cm de dm.

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4
Q

TX:

A

La quistectomia, ablacion total del quiste.

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5
Q

Causa mas frecuente de hidatidosis en nuestro pais…

A

El parasito Equinococcus granulosus.

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6
Q

Huespedes definitivos del equinococcus

A

Perro
Hienas
Leones
Chacales

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7
Q

Dx de hidatosis:

A

ELISA es de los mejores metodos practicos.
Western Bolt
HAI, IFI

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8
Q

Dx por imagenes:

A

Rx convencional
TAC
RM
Laparoscopia

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9
Q

Localizaciones hidatidicas, las mas comunes

A

Higado
Pancreas
Riñones
Genitales femeninos

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10
Q

Principios basicos de la cx hidatidica

A

Vias de abordaje
Tecnica quirurgica
Hidatidectomia
Tx de la cavidad residual

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