Questions Flashcards

1
Q

What is your management style?

A

I focus on building TRUST through CANDOR and INTEGRITY

Candor
Honest and open
Accepting criticism
This creates a culture of honesty through SAFETY

Integrity
Doing what you say you will
Following up - taking action
SACRIFICE and courage 
Assuming blame + Apportioning credit
Letting staff know you have their backs

I create a COLLABORATIVE environment,
encouraging staff to CHALLENGE processes and ways of working, and EMPOWER staff to act on their own initiative and manage by exception wherever possible.


EMPATHETIC - I put myself in other people’s places to understand their point of view and see things from their perspective, and understand how they perceive value to ensure the outcome is aligned with both of our objectives to create win-win situations.

This all underpins a desire to develop people

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2
Q

Describe yourself in 3 words

A

PERSONABLE – approachableand have good relationship management skills


EMPOWERING – essential for buy-in, innovation, collaboration and trust, but I am ultimately accountable


HONEST –candoris crucial for success and for building respect in your peers and staff under your leadership. You must act with integrity and remain accountable. Assume blame when things go wrong and apportion credit when things go well.


REASONABLE – by acting with empathy I can understand all points of view before making a rational and pragmatic decision, I don’t allow myself to be driven by emotions


AMBITIOUS– I’m driven to improve myself and everyone around me

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3
Q

How do you motivate / Lead by example?

A

Employee empowerment and engagement. Encourage staff to challenge processes and empower them to become involved in projects outside of their daily duties.

Lead by example and with integrity. To do this, you must…
Act with candor and a realist approach. Being overly optimistic doesn’t help anyone, when things are bad you need to be honest, but highlight the positives of any situation and concentrate on what you can change or influence.

Set clear, relevant goals and recognise their achievements, ensuring they know how their performance translates into business value. Active involvement in employee development

Foster a culture of collaboration. This comes from a feeling of safety in the workplace, which comes from candour

ACCOUNTABILITY

EXAMPLES:
AJW build - first one in, last one out, 24 hour days
Site visits
Move servers in the back of my car

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4
Q

Corporate IT - difficulties / benefits

A

Difficulties
Decentralisation can provide additional redundancy
Ensuring the needs of all business units are met, if the organization is diverse, with many acquisitions etc
Can be slow to enact change
Additional layers of bureaucracy
Can create animosity between local / corporate

Benefits
Cost optimization and effective utilisation of resources, economies of scale
Increased purchasing power - large contracts with vendors
Improved productivity of staff (simpler tasks, scalability, career progression)
Shared best practice and information sharing - reduced silos
Larger organisations tend to be more secure

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5
Q

Business Relationship Management - BRM

A

Goal - What?
Maximise business value delivered by IT
Aligns IT and the business
Strategy (2-way alignment - business demand and art of the possible)
Investments in technology and organization

Fosters a 2-way appreciation between IT and the business
Strengthens collaboration
Drives a culture of creativity, innovation and shared ownership
Converges cross-functional teams - IT and the business
Eliminates value-depleting silos

Processes - How?
Stakeholder mapping and management exercise
Identify influence
Understand baseline opinion / brand of IT

Build trusting relationships
Communication
Transparency
Quick wins - show that IT can deliver business value (use-case)
Track and communicate value recognition 

Translation of technology in terms that business leaders can understand
Needs buy-in from the top - start here
Coach other IT leaders on BRM practices

Needs
Interpersonal and communication skills
Understanding of the business and of technology
Client services
Project management
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6
Q

Why are you leaving your current role?

A

Want more responsibility
More scope to enact change
The ability to drive business through IT enablement


Current:
Business as usual
Diluted responsibility
Centralised change is too slow, bureaucratic

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7
Q

What are your strengths?

A

BRM-Effective business relationship management - communication skills - able to clearly communicate business requirements into technical solutions, and translate from technical to business value.


EMPHATICtoward other people, able to see things from their perspective, their priorities. This allows me to ensure that the outcome of any situation is mutually beneficial, and that I act rationally and pragmatically without being driven by emotion.


I’m good at handlingCRITICISM, I don’t take it personally and I’m able to self-improve and adapt instantly.I concentrate on what I can control

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8
Q

What are your weaknesses?

A

Being able to detach myself from emotions can work against me, can come across as dispassionate or cold.


Nobody’s perfect.The scope and depth of IT means that no one person can be an expert in everything therefore I am always interested in keeping my skills up to date and seek constructive feedback.

I find it hard to detach from technology. Whilst I’m certainly not a 9-5 person, I believe that a work/life balance is important and I encourage this in my team.


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9
Q

A time when you’ve used initiative

A

On-Call serviceto meet business demand

Prior to taking on my management role I instigated an emergency response serviceto support a 24/7 business with SLAs which were never missed

Set SLAs which have never been missed

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10
Q

How do you measure value in IT?

A
Uptime (reliability of IT services)
End-user satisfaction
First-time fix rate
Security breaches
Time to ROI of IT-led initiatives
Capex vs Opex rate - how does IT support scalability and growth
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11
Q

First 90 Days (approach)

A

Discovery phase:
Business orientation – people, processes, technology, strategy, commercials
Stakeholder orientation and engagement
Cultural orientation and history – this is the most important (adopt and adapt)
Understanding the level of IT maturity

Approach
Meetings with all IT employees and key stakeholders
Tour facilities and offices
Collate all available information
Gap analysis – skills, process adoption, risk
Process mapping


Secure early wins – low hanging fruit
Prioritise initiatives
Don’t solutionize too soon

Align IT
Align Corporate IT with the business
Align IT with the business

Define and agree the strategy
Align expectations

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12
Q

Budget Priorities

A

Prioritising
Alignment with strategic business goals
Is the business growing or shrinking
What is the need and appetite for digital transformation, how mature is this process?
Annual demand - end of life hardware, maintenance/contract renewals etc
Minimize risk (in line with business risk appetite)

Information security improvements
Hardware and maintenance
Cloud services
Training and employee development - investment in personnel

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13
Q

Outsourcing and Insourcing

A

What to outsource?
Leverage internal capabilities
SAAS - O365,
AV with lease and support service
Is it a full-time role? Can we survive with an outsourced service agreement
How would outsourcing this role or function affect company culture?
EXAMPLE - Office 365

Insourcing (retain)
Core competencies
Breed collaboration - creativity and innovation
An impactful culture
EXAMPLE - Web Portal AJW
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14
Q

Example - Cost Saving - Data Center / Infra

A

Data centre consolidation / cloud strategy

Situation
Outdated infrastructure
Costly maintenance (increasing YOY)
Legacy applications
Duplication globally
180+ datacentres globally
Cyber attacks exposed Security vulnerabilities 
Task
Reduce number of data centres globally
Lower cost
Increase security
Utilise the Frankfurt datacentre
Ensure business continuity and performance

Action
Align IT strategy with business goals to gain buy-in
Cost savings
Security and data integrity
Examples that relate;
Migrate all local data
Maintain relationships with stakeholders - Baseline + UAT
Ensure contractual and GDPR compliance
Increase and encourage use of containerisation and Kubernetes

Result
20% cost saving infrastructure costs (£200k)
Maintenance
Licenses
Backups
Reduction of UK-based data centres to zero
Locally based infrastructure staff were able to work on global initiatives (reduced silo’d working)
Use the UK a template for the datacenter consolidation project
Customer experience - transparent costs, reliability

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15
Q

Security - ISO27001 and GDPR

A

Buy-in from the top
Investment - resource and budget
Understanding of compliance and contractual requirements
Ensure accountability across the business (everyone is accountable)
Foster a culture of security-awareness (social engineering / internal phishing campaigns etc)

Plan - Do - Check - Act

Audit - gap analysis - risk assessment

Training

Business continuity plan (owned by everyone)

Process definition and mapping

System in place to capture GDPR relevant data (SAP) - SIMPLE!

GDPR was a catalyst for things we should have been doing anyway

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16
Q

Vendor/Supplier/Contract Management

A

Effectively measure value they deliver
Ensure contract compliance
Apple effective change management to contracts

Contracts are aligned with SLA targets which meet business demand

Ongoing, regular reviews
Compare and evaluate against competitors

Avoid a blame game - ongoing support and include local IT to support where possible

AJW
Mason IT (outgrew SEBS)
GfK
Service desk staff - Plan-net
Apple support
Microsoft - 365/licensing/training
Equinix - hosting
Infosec - SOC
17
Q

Examples - Data management

A
AJW
Ran business analytics team
Fed reports across all business units
Identify trends / patterns of business activity
Demand management and resource mgmt
Manage stock min/max
Web portal
Capture demand of parts
Feed into stock level mgmt
Move from reactive to proactive
Demand-capabilities

GfK
Using data for prescriptive and predictive analytics by pooling together all aspects of our market data

18
Q

Multiple reporting lines - CIO and CEO

A

Conflicting priorities and ideas?

Conduit between IT and the business
Ambassador for corporate IT

Flow of communication…
Transparency between projects and priorities (despite usually working autonomously)

Manage expectations

Prioritise based on a matrix of comparable criteria
Cost
Risk
Complexity
Time
Resource

Highlight and translate
these priorities in relevance to the listener (business / IT

19
Q

Projects

A
AJW - Roadmap / New build
500 - 1500 staff capacity
5-10 year infrastructure
Network - growth capacity
Server infra - scalable
Thin clients - scalable
Automated rollouts and updates
Budget - 2.5m

GfK - Infrastructure consolidation
Internal costs
Budget - 1.5m

GfK Audio Visual and EUS tech refresh
Budget - 200k
Meet business needs
Consistent customer experience
Lease model favouring opex costbase
20
Q

Multiple reporting lines - Examples GfK

A

GfK - Cogenta
Conflict - Compliance vs BAU
No direct communication, mistranslation
Only email and Skype phone conversations

GfK - DC consolidation
Align strategic goals - Cost savings / security
Communicate impact in relevant terms
Speak in terms of the listeners wants and needs