Question 6 Flashcards
What is an ecological footprint?
Productive land and water area an [individual, a city, a country, a region, or humanity] uses to produce the resources it consumes and to absorb the waste it generates
What is GHA?
The unit for ecological footprint, Global hectares
What is bio capacity?
Amount of land and sea available on earth to provide the resources to meet demand
What do the variables in EF = D/Y stand for?
EF = Ecological footprint D = annual demand of a product Y = annual yield of the same product
What do the variables in EF = (P/YN)YFEQF stand for?
EF = Ecological footprint P = the amount of a product harvested or waste emitted (equal to D above) YN= the national average yield for P YF = yield factor EQF = equivalence factor
what is a Carbon footprint?
the amount of carbon (usually expressed in equivalent tonnes of CO2) being emitted by an activity or organization
What are Fossil Fuels?
Oil and natural gas are formed from the remains of prehistoric plants and organism
What is Carbon intensity?
the measure of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions associated with producing and consuming a transportation fuel, measured in grams of carbon dioxide equivalent per megajoule of energy (gCO2e/MJ or gC/MJ)
what is gC?
grams carbon
what do the variables in I=PAT stand for?
Environmental Impact = Population X Affluence X Technology
What do the variables in C=Coexp(rt)
C= carbon emission rate after tyrs(GtC/yr) Co= initial emission rate (GtC/yr) r= overall exponential rate of growth (yr-1)