Quarter 1 B Review Flashcards

1
Q

What part of the nervous system controls the balance and coordination?

A

Cerebellum

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2
Q

The membrane around the heart

A

Pericardium

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3
Q

What connects the kidneys to the bladder?

A

Ureters

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4
Q

The large vessels that carry blood away from the heart?

A

Arteries

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5
Q

The upper chambers of the heart?

A

Atrium

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6
Q

What type of tissues conducts impulses?

A

Nerve

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7
Q

What type of joint is the shoulder or hip?

A

Ball in socket joint

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8
Q

The path food follows through the digestive system?

A

Alimentary canal

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9
Q

What part of the nervous system is the brain and spinal cord?

A

Central Nervous system

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10
Q

A group of cells that work together as a unit?

A

Tissue

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11
Q

What hormones are released by the islets of Langerhans?

A

Insulin and glucagon

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12
Q

What structure controls simple reflexes (like pain)?

A

Spinal cord

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13
Q

What WBCs mature in the thymus?

A

B cells

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14
Q

What is the pigment that affects skin color?

A

Melanin

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15
Q

Where is bile stored?

A

Gallbladder

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16
Q

What is the dome-shaped muscle used in breathing?

A

Diaphram

17
Q

What structure exchanges oxygen and nutrients between an unborn baby and his mother?

A

Placenta

18
Q

What is the largest lymphatic organ?

A

Spleen

19
Q

What is another name for windpipe?

A

Trachea

20
Q

What is the first section of the small intestine?

A

Duodenum