Chapter 5

Question 1

Useless organs left from evolution.

Answer 1

Vestigial organs

Question 2

The assumptions used to understand the world around you.

Answer 2

Worldview

Question 3

Charles Lyell had the idea of?

Answer 3

Uniformitarianism

Question 4

The belief that God created everything.

Answer 4

Creation

Question 5

Darwin’s first book?

Answer 5

Origin of Species

Question 6

Slow and gradual evolution?

Answer 6

Gradualism

Question 7

Short periods of rapid evolution spread out?

Answer 7

Punctuated Equilibrium

Question 8

Darwin’s hope for evolutionary evidence?

Answer 8

Transitional forms

Question 9

The “new” spontaneous generation using chemicals?

Answer 9

Abiogensis

Question 10

What is an originally created type of organism?

Answer 10

Kind

Question 11

What describes the phenomena of certain genes being better suited for certain conditions to survive?

Answer 11

Natural selection

Question 12

What view teaches that there has been no variation since creation?

Answer 12

Lawn View

Question 13

A random, permanent change in DNA?

Answer 13

Mutation

Question 14

What term refers to information can not occur by chance?

Answer 14

Specified complexity

Question 15

The stars are an example of?

Answer 15

General Revelation

Question 16

What is the study of similar body structures?

Answer 16

Comparative anatomy

Question 17

What term refers to so many animals having 5 fingers?

Answer 17

Homology

Question 18

Who wrote Natural Theology?

Answer 18

William Paley

Question 19

Who came up with the idea of comparative anatomy?

Answer 19

George Cuvier

Question 20

Creation is what revelation?

Answer 20

General

Question 21

The idea that nothing is spiritual?

Answer 21

Materialism

Question 22

The increase in scientific discovery was from?

Answer 22

Protestant Reformation and the Bible

Question 23

Science put to practical use?

Answer 23

Technology

Question 24

Living Pictures of Herbs

Answer 24

Otto Brunfels

Question 25

Wrote Natural Selection

Question 26

Studied Blood circulation

Answer 26

William Harvey

Question 27

Wrote Fabrica

Answer 27

Andreas Vesalius

Question 28

Started the Philosophical College

Answer 28

John Wilkins

Question 29

Started the French Academy of Science

Answer 29

Huguenots

Question 30

Where was Leonhard Fuchs from?

Answer 30

Tubingen Germany

Question 31

Who was the Roman statesman that supported science?

Answer 31

Cicero

Question 32

What idea says that a type of organism is better to survive in an environment?

Answer 32

Natural selection

Question 33

DNA is the most efficient method of information storage. This is evidence that it needs a__________?

Answer 33

Inventor

Question 34

Mutations do not create new______________ or new_____________________?

Answer 34

Information and kinds

Question 35

Change within a kind of organisms within the gene pool?

Answer 35

Speciation

Question 36

There are 3 ways to look at living things (know them and define them)

Answer 36

Tree of life- everything from one common point
Lawn View- nothing has changed since creation
Orchard- we have the trees with every tree as a different kind that branches out to have all the various species within that kind

Question 37

Living things arising from nonliving things?

Answer 37

Spontaneous generation

Question 38

The idea that human embryos go through stages of adult evolutionary forms?

Answer 38

Embryonic recapitulation

Question 39

Evolutionists suggest that human embryos have______________________________?

Answer 39

Gill slits, a tail, and yolk sac

Question 40

Eohippus/Hyracotherium

Answer 40

Evolutionary horse ancestor

Question 41

Pakicetus

Answer 41

Evolutionary whale ancestor