Quantum theory (summary) Flashcards

1
Q

atomic radius

A

half the distance between the centres of singly bonded atoms of the same element

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2
Q

electronegativity

A

measure of the relative attraction for shared electrons

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3
Q

ionisation energy

A

minimum energy required to remove most loosely bound electron from an isolated gaseous atom in its ground state

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4
Q

primary standard solution

A

highly pure and stable solution of known concentration

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5
Q

percentage yield def

A

the measure of the efficiency of a chemical reaction

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6
Q

percentage yield formula

A

actual yield divided by theoretical yield multiplied by 100 percent

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7
Q

limiting reagent def

A

the reagent that determines how much product is formed

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8
Q

state the four quantum numbers

A
  1. Principle Quantum Number (n)
  2. Azimuthal Quantum Number (l)
  3. Magnetic Quantum Number (ml)
  4. Spin Quantum Number (ms)
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9
Q

state placks constant

A

h=6.626x10-34J

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10
Q

speed of light

A

c=2.998x10*8ms-1

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11
Q

frequency formula

A

E=(h)(v)=hc divide by lamda

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