Quantum Physics Flashcards
Work function
The minimum energy required to remove an electron from a
metal’s surface
Threshold frequency
minimum frequency for electrons to be emitted through the photoelectric effect
Ionisation energy
Photoelectric effect
the emission of electrons from a material caused by electromagnetic radiation
Stopping potential
The minimum potential difference required to stop the
highest kinetic energy electrons from leaving the metal plate in the photoelectric
effect.
Excitation
The process of an electron taking in exactly the right quantity of
energy to move to a higher energy level.
Electron volt
The work done to accelerate an electron through a potential
difference of 1V.
Photon
a packet of light(energy)
Quanta
Fluorescence
the ability of certain chemicals to give off visible light after absorbing radiation which is not normally visible