Quantum Numbers, Electronic Configuration, Element Trivias Flashcards

1
Q

orbitals filled in increasing energy

A

Aufbau

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2
Q

orbitals with lower n + l are filled first

A

Madelung

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3
Q

most stable arrangement of electrons is with more parallel spins

A

Hund’s rule of maximum multiplicity

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4
Q

no 2 electron have same set of quantum numbers

A

Pauli’s exclusion

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5
Q

cannot determine both position and speed of particle

A

Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle

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6
Q

Law of Triads

A

Johann Dobereiner

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7
Q

Law of Octaves

A

John Newlands

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8
Q

periodic behavior in elements

A

Lothar Meyer

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9
Q

periodic law

A

Dmitri Mendeleev

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10
Q

Icosagens

A

Boron Group

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11
Q

Crystallogens

A

Carbon Group

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12
Q

Pnictogens

A

Nitrogen Group

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13
Q

Chalcogens

A

Oxygen Group

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14
Q

Halogens

A

Fluorine Group

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15
Q

Alkali

A

Hydrogen Group

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16
Q

Alkaline Earth

A

Beryllium Group

17
Q

Rare earth elements

A

Lanthanides

18
Q

metal and element with the highest melting point

A

Tungsten, Carbon

19
Q

3 magnetic metals

A

Iron, Cobalt, Nickel

20
Q

coinage metals

A

Copper, Silver, Gold

21
Q

most abundant metal

A

Aluminum

22
Q

solid at room temp but liquid at largest range of temp

A

Gallium

23
Q

largest number of isotope

A

Tin

24
Q

lowest boiling and melting point

A

Helium

25
Q

highest boiling point

A

Tungsten

26
Q

Rank of elemental abundance in the universe

A

H > He > O > C > Ne

27
Q

Rank of elemental abundance in human body

A

O > C > H > N > Ca