Quantum Numbers, Electronic Configuration, Element Trivias Flashcards
orbitals filled in increasing energy
Aufbau
orbitals with lower n + l are filled first
Madelung
most stable arrangement of electrons is with more parallel spins
Hund’s rule of maximum multiplicity
no 2 electron have same set of quantum numbers
Pauli’s exclusion
cannot determine both position and speed of particle
Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle
Law of Triads
Johann Dobereiner
Law of Octaves
John Newlands
periodic behavior in elements
Lothar Meyer
periodic law
Dmitri Mendeleev
Icosagens
Boron Group
Crystallogens
Carbon Group
Pnictogens
Nitrogen Group
Chalcogens
Oxygen Group
Halogens
Fluorine Group
Alkali
Hydrogen Group
Alkaline Earth
Beryllium Group
Rare earth elements
Lanthanides
metal and element with the highest melting point
Tungsten, Carbon
3 magnetic metals
Iron, Cobalt, Nickel
coinage metals
Copper, Silver, Gold
most abundant metal
Aluminum
solid at room temp but liquid at largest range of temp
Gallium
largest number of isotope
Tin
lowest boiling and melting point
Helium