Quantum Mechanics Flashcards

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1
Q

Electron Gun

A
  • Low voltage heats the cathode
  • Thermionic emission
  • Anode attract electrons
  • Electrons pass through anode
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2
Q

Energy in joules =

A

1.6x10^-19 x eV

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3
Q

Dim UV light on metal plates

A

liberates a few electrons as there are LESS photons

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4
Q

Bright UV light on metal playes

A

Liberates many electrons as there are MORE high energy photons

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5
Q

red light

A

no electrons, becuase no matter the intensity, the photons do not have the work function to liberate electrons

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6
Q

Work Function

A

The minimum amount of energy needed to liberate an electron

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7
Q

Plank’s Equation

A

E=hf

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8
Q

High freq photons

A

Higher energy photons

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9
Q

High intensity photons

A

Higher number of photons

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10
Q

Maximum kenetic energy =

A

hf- workfunction

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11
Q

Threshold frequency

A

Cut of frequency for photoelectrons

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12
Q

Continuous Spectrum

A

All wavelengths of light

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13
Q

Line Spectrum

A

Few Wavelengths of light

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14
Q

Monochromatic

A

One wavelength of light

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15
Q

Spectra

A

Excited atoms that give of light

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16
Q

Ionisation level

A

Ground state to highest possible level (energy of highest level-energy of ground state)

17
Q

Absorbtion Spectra

A

An atom absobs a photon with energy identical to lift an electron from a ground state to an excited state

18
Q

Sun’s Spectrum absoption lines

A

Due to coller gases in the outer layers of te sun