Quantum Mechanics Flashcards
1
Q
What is the principal Quantum Number?
A
- Represented by n
- Distance from the nucleus
- Size of the orbital
- n = 1,2,3….
2
Q
What occurs as the value of n increases?
A
-The higher n is the lesser the spacing between energy levels
3
Q
What is the angular momentum number?
A
- Represented by L
- (n-1)
- Determines the shape of the orbital
4
Q
What is the shape of when L=0?
A
-Sphere
5
Q
What is the shape of when L=1?
A
-Dumbbell
6
Q
What Magnetic Quantum Number?
A
-Represented by M(L)
-Orbital orientation in 3-D
-
7
Q
What is Spin quantum number?
A
- m(s)
- Represented +1/2, -1/2
8
Q
What is the s-Orbital?
A
- The lowest energy orbital
- level with n=1 L=0
- Shape of a sphere
9
Q
What is the p-Orbital?
A
- level with n=2 or L=1
- 3p orbitals
10
Q
What is the d-Orbital?
A
- level with n=3 or L=2
- 5d orbitals
11
Q
What is the letter designation of L =0?
A
-s
12
Q
What is the letter designation of L=1?
A
-p
13
Q
What is the letter designation of L=2?
A
-d
14
Q
What is the letter designation of L=3?
A
-f