Quant Overview & Backtesting Flashcards

Describe how quantitative analysis fits into the investment workflow of our clients Identify what types of clients would use a quantitative application Explain the importance of backtesting Write a backtestable code in Screening

1
Q

What is backtesting?

A
  • Identify factors that describe a subject (e.g.startegy) and test to see how well they would have performed ex-post.
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2
Q

What are two biases to account for when backtesting?

A
  1. Survivorship bias.
  2. Look-ahead bias.
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3
Q

What is survivorship bias?

A
  • –Survivorship bias occurs when historical results are biased because only companies that have survived up to the present time are included.
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4
Q

What is look-ahead bias?

A
  • –Look-ahead bias occurs when the model uses information that would not have been available on the test day.
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5
Q

How can we account for survivorship bias?

A
  • Include inactive securities.
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6
Q

How can we account for look-ahead bias?

A
  • Lag fundamentals data, when necessary.
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7
Q

Which FactSet library takes into account of statistical biases?

A
  • The Quant Factor Library (QFL).
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